LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: directory - redis/src - redis.c (source / functions) Found Hit Coverage
Test: redis.info Lines: 1062 861 81.1 %
Date: 2012-04-04 Functions: 66 54 81.8 %
Colors: not hit hit

       1                 : /*
       2                 :  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
       3                 :  * All rights reserved.
       4                 :  *
       5                 :  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
       6                 :  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
       7                 :  *
       8                 :  *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
       9                 :  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      10                 :  *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
      11                 :  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
      12                 :  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
      13                 :  *   * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
      14                 :  *     to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
      15                 :  *     specific prior written permission.
      16                 :  *
      17                 :  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
      18                 :  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
      19                 :  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
      20                 :  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
      21                 :  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
      22                 :  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
      23                 :  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
      24                 :  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
      25                 :  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
      26                 :  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
      27                 :  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
      28                 :  */
      29                 : 
      30                 : #include "redis.h"
      31                 : #include "slowlog.h"
      32                 : #include "bio.h"
      33                 : 
      34                 : #include <time.h>
      35                 : #include <signal.h>
      36                 : #include <sys/wait.h>
      37                 : #include <errno.h>
      38                 : #include <assert.h>
      39                 : #include <ctype.h>
      40                 : #include <stdarg.h>
      41                 : #include <arpa/inet.h>
      42                 : #include <sys/stat.h>
      43                 : #include <fcntl.h>
      44                 : #include <sys/time.h>
      45                 : #include <sys/resource.h>
      46                 : #include <sys/uio.h>
      47                 : #include <limits.h>
      48                 : #include <float.h>
      49                 : #include <math.h>
      50                 : #include <sys/resource.h>
      51                 : 
      52                 : /* Our shared "common" objects */
      53                 : 
      54                 : struct sharedObjectsStruct shared;
      55                 : 
      56                 : /* Global vars that are actually used as constants. The following double
      57                 :  * values are used for double on-disk serialization, and are initialized
      58                 :  * at runtime to avoid strange compiler optimizations. */
      59                 : 
      60                 : double R_Zero, R_PosInf, R_NegInf, R_Nan;
      61                 : 
      62                 : /*================================= Globals ================================= */
      63                 : 
      64                 : /* Global vars */
      65                 : struct redisServer server; /* server global state */
      66                 : struct redisCommand *commandTable;
      67                 : 
      68                 : /* Our command table.
      69                 :  *
      70                 :  * Every entry is composed of the following fields:
      71                 :  *
      72                 :  * name: a string representing the command name.
      73                 :  * function: pointer to the C function implementing the command.
      74                 :  * arity: number of arguments, it is possible to use -N to say >= N
      75                 :  * sflags: command flags as string. See below for a table of flags.
      76                 :  * flags: flags as bitmask. Computed by Redis using the 'sflags' field.
      77                 :  * get_keys_proc: an optional function to get key arguments from a command.
      78                 :  *                This is only used when the following three fields are not
      79                 :  *                enough to specify what arguments are keys.
      80                 :  * first_key_index: first argument that is a key
      81                 :  * last_key_index: last argument that is a key
      82                 :  * key_step: step to get all the keys from first to last argument. For instance
      83                 :  *           in MSET the step is two since arguments are key,val,key,val,...
      84                 :  * microseconds: microseconds of total execution time for this command.
      85                 :  * calls: total number of calls of this command.
      86                 :  *
      87                 :  * The flags, microseconds and calls fields are computed by Redis and should
      88                 :  * always be set to zero.
      89                 :  *
      90                 :  * Command flags are expressed using strings where every character represents
      91                 :  * a flag. Later the populateCommandTable() function will take care of
      92                 :  * populating the real 'flags' field using this characters.
      93                 :  *
      94                 :  * This is the meaning of the flags:
      95                 :  *
      96                 :  * w: write command (may modify the key space).
      97                 :  * r: read command  (will never modify the key space).
      98                 :  * m: may increase memory usage once called. Don't allow if out of memory.
      99                 :  * a: admin command, like SAVE or SHUTDOWN.
     100                 :  * p: Pub/Sub related command.
     101                 :  * f: force replication of this command, regarless of server.dirty.
     102                 :  * s: command not allowed in scripts.
     103                 :  * R: random command. Command is not deterministic, that is, the same command
     104                 :  *    with the same arguments, with the same key space, may have different
     105                 :  *    results. For instance SPOP and RANDOMKEY are two random commands.
     106                 :  * S: Sort command output array if called from script, so that the output
     107                 :  *    is deterministic.
     108                 :  */
     109                 : struct redisCommand redisCommandTable[] = {
     110                 :     {"get",getCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     111                 :     {"set",setCommand,3,"wm",0,noPreloadGetKeys,1,1,1,0,0},
     112                 :     {"setnx",setnxCommand,3,"wm",0,noPreloadGetKeys,1,1,1,0,0},
     113                 :     {"setex",setexCommand,4,"wm",0,noPreloadGetKeys,1,1,1,0,0},
     114                 :     {"psetex",psetexCommand,4,"wm",0,noPreloadGetKeys,1,1,1,0,0},
     115                 :     {"append",appendCommand,3,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     116                 :     {"strlen",strlenCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     117                 :     {"del",delCommand,-2,"w",0,noPreloadGetKeys,1,-1,1,0,0},
     118                 :     {"exists",existsCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     119                 :     {"setbit",setbitCommand,4,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     120                 :     {"getbit",getbitCommand,3,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     121                 :     {"setrange",setrangeCommand,4,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     122                 :     {"getrange",getrangeCommand,4,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     123                 :     {"substr",getrangeCommand,4,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     124                 :     {"incr",incrCommand,2,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     125                 :     {"decr",decrCommand,2,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     126                 :     {"mget",mgetCommand,-2,"r",0,NULL,1,-1,1,0,0},
     127                 :     {"rpush",rpushCommand,-3,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     128                 :     {"lpush",lpushCommand,-3,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     129                 :     {"rpushx",rpushxCommand,3,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     130                 :     {"lpushx",lpushxCommand,3,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     131                 :     {"linsert",linsertCommand,5,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     132                 :     {"rpop",rpopCommand,2,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     133                 :     {"lpop",lpopCommand,2,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     134                 :     {"brpop",brpopCommand,-3,"ws",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     135                 :     {"brpoplpush",brpoplpushCommand,4,"wms",0,NULL,1,2,1,0,0},
     136                 :     {"blpop",blpopCommand,-3,"ws",0,NULL,1,-2,1,0,0},
     137                 :     {"llen",llenCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     138                 :     {"lindex",lindexCommand,3,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     139                 :     {"lset",lsetCommand,4,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     140                 :     {"lrange",lrangeCommand,4,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     141                 :     {"ltrim",ltrimCommand,4,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     142                 :     {"lrem",lremCommand,4,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     143                 :     {"rpoplpush",rpoplpushCommand,3,"wm",0,NULL,1,2,1,0,0},
     144                 :     {"sadd",saddCommand,-3,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     145                 :     {"srem",sremCommand,-3,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     146                 :     {"smove",smoveCommand,4,"w",0,NULL,1,2,1,0,0},
     147                 :     {"sismember",sismemberCommand,3,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     148                 :     {"scard",scardCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     149                 :     {"spop",spopCommand,2,"wRs",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     150                 :     {"srandmember",srandmemberCommand,2,"rR",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     151                 :     {"sinter",sinterCommand,-2,"rS",0,NULL,1,-1,1,0,0},
     152                 :     {"sinterstore",sinterstoreCommand,-3,"wm",0,NULL,1,-1,1,0,0},
     153                 :     {"sunion",sunionCommand,-2,"rS",0,NULL,1,-1,1,0,0},
     154                 :     {"sunionstore",sunionstoreCommand,-3,"wm",0,NULL,1,-1,1,0,0},
     155                 :     {"sdiff",sdiffCommand,-2,"rS",0,NULL,1,-1,1,0,0},
     156                 :     {"sdiffstore",sdiffstoreCommand,-3,"wm",0,NULL,1,-1,1,0,0},
     157                 :     {"smembers",sinterCommand,2,"rS",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     158                 :     {"zadd",zaddCommand,-4,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     159                 :     {"zincrby",zincrbyCommand,4,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     160                 :     {"zrem",zremCommand,-3,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     161                 :     {"zremrangebyscore",zremrangebyscoreCommand,4,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     162                 :     {"zremrangebyrank",zremrangebyrankCommand,4,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     163                 :     {"zunionstore",zunionstoreCommand,-4,"wm",0,zunionInterGetKeys,0,0,0,0,0},
     164                 :     {"zinterstore",zinterstoreCommand,-4,"wm",0,zunionInterGetKeys,0,0,0,0,0},
     165                 :     {"zrange",zrangeCommand,-4,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     166                 :     {"zrangebyscore",zrangebyscoreCommand,-4,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     167                 :     {"zrevrangebyscore",zrevrangebyscoreCommand,-4,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     168                 :     {"zcount",zcountCommand,4,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     169                 :     {"zrevrange",zrevrangeCommand,-4,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     170                 :     {"zcard",zcardCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     171                 :     {"zscore",zscoreCommand,3,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     172                 :     {"zrank",zrankCommand,3,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     173                 :     {"zrevrank",zrevrankCommand,3,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     174                 :     {"hset",hsetCommand,4,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     175                 :     {"hsetnx",hsetnxCommand,4,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     176                 :     {"hget",hgetCommand,3,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     177                 :     {"hmset",hmsetCommand,-4,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     178                 :     {"hmget",hmgetCommand,-3,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     179                 :     {"hincrby",hincrbyCommand,4,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     180                 :     {"hincrbyfloat",hincrbyfloatCommand,4,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     181                 :     {"hdel",hdelCommand,-3,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     182                 :     {"hlen",hlenCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     183                 :     {"hkeys",hkeysCommand,2,"rS",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     184                 :     {"hvals",hvalsCommand,2,"rS",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     185                 :     {"hgetall",hgetallCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     186                 :     {"hexists",hexistsCommand,3,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     187                 :     {"incrby",incrbyCommand,3,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     188                 :     {"decrby",decrbyCommand,3,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     189                 :     {"incrbyfloat",incrbyfloatCommand,3,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     190                 :     {"getset",getsetCommand,3,"wm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     191                 :     {"mset",msetCommand,-3,"wm",0,NULL,1,-1,2,0,0},
     192                 :     {"msetnx",msetnxCommand,-3,"wm",0,NULL,1,-1,2,0,0},
     193                 :     {"randomkey",randomkeyCommand,1,"rR",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     194                 :     {"select",selectCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     195                 :     {"move",moveCommand,3,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     196                 :     {"rename",renameCommand,3,"w",0,renameGetKeys,1,2,1,0,0},
     197                 :     {"renamenx",renamenxCommand,3,"w",0,renameGetKeys,1,2,1,0,0},
     198                 :     {"expire",expireCommand,3,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     199                 :     {"expireat",expireatCommand,3,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     200                 :     {"pexpire",pexpireCommand,3,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     201                 :     {"pexpireat",pexpireatCommand,3,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     202                 :     {"keys",keysCommand,2,"rS",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     203                 :     {"dbsize",dbsizeCommand,1,"r",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     204                 :     {"auth",authCommand,2,"rs",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     205                 :     {"ping",pingCommand,1,"r",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     206                 :     {"echo",echoCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     207                 :     {"save",saveCommand,1,"ars",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     208                 :     {"bgsave",bgsaveCommand,1,"ar",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     209                 :     {"bgrewriteaof",bgrewriteaofCommand,1,"ar",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     210                 :     {"shutdown",shutdownCommand,-1,"ar",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     211                 :     {"lastsave",lastsaveCommand,1,"r",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     212                 :     {"type",typeCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     213                 :     {"multi",multiCommand,1,"rs",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     214                 :     {"exec",execCommand,1,"s",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     215                 :     {"discard",discardCommand,1,"rs",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     216                 :     {"sync",syncCommand,1,"ars",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     217                 :     {"flushdb",flushdbCommand,1,"w",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     218                 :     {"flushall",flushallCommand,1,"w",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     219                 :     {"sort",sortCommand,-2,"wmS",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     220                 :     {"info",infoCommand,-1,"r",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     221                 :     {"monitor",monitorCommand,1,"ars",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     222                 :     {"ttl",ttlCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     223                 :     {"pttl",pttlCommand,2,"r",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     224                 :     {"persist",persistCommand,2,"w",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     225                 :     {"slaveof",slaveofCommand,3,"aws",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     226                 :     {"debug",debugCommand,-2,"as",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     227                 :     {"config",configCommand,-2,"ar",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     228                 :     {"subscribe",subscribeCommand,-2,"rps",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     229                 :     {"unsubscribe",unsubscribeCommand,-1,"rps",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     230                 :     {"psubscribe",psubscribeCommand,-2,"rps",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     231                 :     {"punsubscribe",punsubscribeCommand,-1,"rps",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     232                 :     {"publish",publishCommand,3,"pf",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     233                 :     {"watch",watchCommand,-2,"rs",0,noPreloadGetKeys,1,-1,1,0,0},
     234                 :     {"unwatch",unwatchCommand,1,"rs",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     235                 :     {"cluster",clusterCommand,-2,"ar",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     236                 :     {"restore",restoreCommand,4,"awm",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     237                 :     {"migrate",migrateCommand,6,"aw",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     238                 :     {"asking",askingCommand,1,"r",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     239                 :     {"dump",dumpCommand,2,"ar",0,NULL,1,1,1,0,0},
     240                 :     {"object",objectCommand,-2,"r",0,NULL,2,2,2,0,0},
     241                 :     {"client",clientCommand,-2,"ar",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     242                 :     {"eval",evalCommand,-3,"s",0,zunionInterGetKeys,0,0,0,0,0},
     243                 :     {"evalsha",evalShaCommand,-3,"s",0,zunionInterGetKeys,0,0,0,0,0},
     244                 :     {"slowlog",slowlogCommand,-2,"r",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     245                 :     {"script",scriptCommand,-2,"ras",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0},
     246                 :     {"time",timeCommand,1,"rR",0,NULL,0,0,0,0,0}
     247                 : };
     248                 : 
     249                 : /*============================ Utility functions ============================ */
     250                 : 
     251                 : /* Low level logging. To use only for very big messages, otherwise
     252                 :  * redisLog() is to prefer. */
     253            1184 : void redisLogRaw(int level, const char *msg) {
     254            1184 :     const int syslogLevelMap[] = { LOG_DEBUG, LOG_INFO, LOG_NOTICE, LOG_WARNING };
     255            1184 :     const char *c = ".-*#";
     256            1184 :     time_t now = time(NULL);
     257                 :     FILE *fp;
     258                 :     char buf[64];
     259            1184 :     int rawmode = (level & REDIS_LOG_RAW);
     260                 : 
     261            1184 :     level &= 0xff; /* clear flags */
     262            1184 :     if (level < server.verbosity) return;
     263                 : 
     264            1184 :     fp = (server.logfile == NULL) ? stdout : fopen(server.logfile,"a");
     265            1184 :     if (!fp) return;
     266                 : 
     267            1184 :     if (rawmode) {
     268              53 :         fprintf(fp,"%s",msg);
     269                 :     } else {
     270            1131 :         strftime(buf,sizeof(buf),"%d %b %H:%M:%S",localtime(&now));
     271            1131 :         fprintf(fp,"[%d] %s %c %s\n",(int)getpid(),buf,c[level],msg);
     272                 :     }
     273            1184 :     fflush(fp);
     274                 : 
     275            1184 :     if (server.logfile) fclose(fp);
     276                 : 
     277            1184 :     if (server.syslog_enabled) syslog(syslogLevelMap[level], "%s", msg);
     278                 : }
     279                 : 
     280                 : /* Like redisLogRaw() but with printf-alike support. This is the funciton that
     281                 :  * is used across the code. The raw version is only used in order to dump
     282                 :  * the INFO output on crash. */
     283         1011258 : void redisLog(int level, const char *fmt, ...) {
     284                 :     va_list ap;
     285                 :     char msg[REDIS_MAX_LOGMSG_LEN];
     286                 : 
     287         1011258 :     if ((level&0xff) < server.verbosity) return;
     288                 : 
     289            1131 :     va_start(ap, fmt);
     290                 :     vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), fmt, ap);
     291            1131 :     va_end(ap);
     292                 : 
     293            1131 :     redisLogRaw(level,msg);
     294                 : }
     295                 : 
     296                 : /* Log a fixed message without printf-alike capabilities, in a way that is
     297                 :  * safe to call from a signal handler.
     298                 :  *
     299                 :  * We actually use this only for signals that are not fatal from the point
     300                 :  * of view of Redis. Signals that are going to kill the server anyway and
     301                 :  * where we need printf-alike features are served by redisLog(). */
     302              51 : void redisLogFromHandler(int level, const char *msg) {
     303                 :     int fd;
     304                 :     char buf[64];
     305                 : 
     306             153 :     if ((level&0xff) < server.verbosity ||
     307             102 :         (server.logfile == NULL && server.daemonize)) return;
     308              51 :     fd = server.logfile ?
     309               0 :         open(server.logfile, O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_WRONLY, 0644) :
     310                 :         STDOUT_FILENO;
     311              51 :     if (fd == -1) return;
     312              51 :     ll2string(buf,sizeof(buf),getpid());
     313              51 :     write(fd,"[",1);
     314              51 :     write(fd,buf,strlen(buf));
     315              51 :     write(fd," | signal handler] (",20);
     316              51 :     ll2string(buf,sizeof(buf),time(NULL));
     317              51 :     write(fd,buf,strlen(buf));
     318              51 :     write(fd,") ",2);
     319              51 :     write(fd,msg,strlen(msg));
     320              51 :     write(fd,"\n",1);
     321              51 :     if (server.logfile) close(fd);
     322                 : }
     323                 : 
     324                 : /* Redis generally does not try to recover from out of memory conditions
     325                 :  * when allocating objects or strings, it is not clear if it will be possible
     326                 :  * to report this condition to the client since the networking layer itself
     327                 :  * is based on heap allocation for send buffers, so we simply abort.
     328                 :  * At least the code will be simpler to read... */
     329               0 : void oom(const char *msg) {
     330               0 :     redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "%s: Out of memory\n",msg);
     331               0 :     sleep(1);
     332               0 :     abort();
     333                 : }
     334                 : 
     335                 : /* Return the UNIX time in microseconds */
     336         3557454 : long long ustime(void) {
     337                 :     struct timeval tv;
     338                 :     long long ust;
     339                 : 
     340         3557454 :     gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
     341         3557454 :     ust = ((long long)tv.tv_sec)*1000000;
     342         3557454 :     ust += tv.tv_usec;
     343         3557454 :     return ust;
     344                 : }
     345                 : 
     346                 : /* Return the UNIX time in milliseconds */
     347           60206 : long long mstime(void) {
     348           60206 :     return ustime()/1000;
     349                 : }
     350                 : 
     351                 : /*====================== Hash table type implementation  ==================== */
     352                 : 
     353                 : /* This is an hash table type that uses the SDS dynamic strings libary as
     354                 :  * keys and radis objects as values (objects can hold SDS strings,
     355                 :  * lists, sets). */
     356                 : 
     357               0 : void dictVanillaFree(void *privdata, void *val)
     358                 : {
     359                 :     DICT_NOTUSED(privdata);
     360               0 :     zfree(val);
     361               0 : }
     362                 : 
     363              68 : void dictListDestructor(void *privdata, void *val)
     364                 : {
     365                 :     DICT_NOTUSED(privdata);
     366              68 :     listRelease((list*)val);
     367              68 : }
     368                 : 
     369         5561942 : int dictSdsKeyCompare(void *privdata, const void *key1,
     370                 :         const void *key2)
     371                 : {
     372                 :     int l1,l2;
     373                 :     DICT_NOTUSED(privdata);
     374                 : 
     375        11123884 :     l1 = sdslen((sds)key1);
     376        11123884 :     l2 = sdslen((sds)key2);
     377         5561942 :     if (l1 != l2) return 0;
     378         3569527 :     return memcmp(key1, key2, l1) == 0;
     379                 : }
     380                 : 
     381                 : /* A case insensitive version used for the command lookup table. */
     382         2411640 : int dictSdsKeyCaseCompare(void *privdata, const void *key1,
     383                 :         const void *key2)
     384                 : {
     385                 :     DICT_NOTUSED(privdata);
     386                 : 
     387         2411640 :     return strcasecmp(key1, key2) == 0;
     388                 : }
     389                 : 
     390          251902 : void dictRedisObjectDestructor(void *privdata, void *val)
     391                 : {
     392                 :     DICT_NOTUSED(privdata);
     393                 : 
     394          251902 :     if (val == NULL) return; /* Values of swapped out keys as set to NULL */
     395          251902 :     decrRefCount(val);
     396                 : }
     397                 : 
     398          184723 : void dictSdsDestructor(void *privdata, void *val)
     399                 : {
     400                 :     DICT_NOTUSED(privdata);
     401                 : 
     402          184723 :     sdsfree(val);
     403          184723 : }
     404                 : 
     405           75535 : int dictObjKeyCompare(void *privdata, const void *key1,
     406                 :         const void *key2)
     407                 : {
     408           75535 :     const robj *o1 = key1, *o2 = key2;
     409           75535 :     return dictSdsKeyCompare(privdata,o1->ptr,o2->ptr);
     410                 : }
     411                 : 
     412           75792 : unsigned int dictObjHash(const void *key) {
     413           75792 :     const robj *o = key;
     414          151584 :     return dictGenHashFunction(o->ptr, sdslen((sds)o->ptr));
     415                 : }
     416                 : 
     417         8343922 : unsigned int dictSdsHash(const void *key) {
     418        16687844 :     return dictGenHashFunction((unsigned char*)key, sdslen((char*)key));
     419                 : }
     420                 : 
     421         1780223 : unsigned int dictSdsCaseHash(const void *key) {
     422         3560446 :     return dictGenCaseHashFunction((unsigned char*)key, sdslen((char*)key));
     423                 : }
     424                 : 
     425           95470 : int dictEncObjKeyCompare(void *privdata, const void *key1,
     426                 :         const void *key2)
     427                 : {
     428           95470 :     robj *o1 = (robj*) key1, *o2 = (robj*) key2;
     429                 :     int cmp;
     430                 : 
     431          170175 :     if (o1->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT &&
     432           74705 :         o2->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT)
     433           73013 :             return o1->ptr == o2->ptr;
     434                 : 
     435           22457 :     o1 = getDecodedObject(o1);
     436           22457 :     o2 = getDecodedObject(o2);
     437           22457 :     cmp = dictSdsKeyCompare(privdata,o1->ptr,o2->ptr);
     438           22457 :     decrRefCount(o1);
     439           22457 :     decrRefCount(o2);
     440           22457 :     return cmp;
     441                 : }
     442                 : 
     443          144720 : unsigned int dictEncObjHash(const void *key) {
     444          144720 :     robj *o = (robj*) key;
     445                 : 
     446          144720 :     if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) {
     447           81722 :         return dictGenHashFunction(o->ptr, sdslen((sds)o->ptr));
     448                 :     } else {
     449          103859 :         if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) {
     450                 :             char buf[32];
     451                 :             int len;
     452                 : 
     453          103859 :             len = ll2string(buf,32,(long)o->ptr);
     454          103859 :             return dictGenHashFunction((unsigned char*)buf, len);
     455                 :         } else {
     456                 :             unsigned int hash;
     457                 : 
     458               0 :             o = getDecodedObject(o);
     459               0 :             hash = dictGenHashFunction(o->ptr, sdslen((sds)o->ptr));
     460               0 :             decrRefCount(o);
     461               0 :             return hash;
     462                 :         }
     463                 :     }
     464                 : }
     465                 : 
     466                 : /* Sets type hash table */
     467                 : dictType setDictType = {
     468                 :     dictEncObjHash,            /* hash function */
     469                 :     NULL,                      /* key dup */
     470                 :     NULL,                      /* val dup */
     471                 :     dictEncObjKeyCompare,      /* key compare */
     472                 :     dictRedisObjectDestructor, /* key destructor */
     473                 :     NULL                       /* val destructor */
     474                 : };
     475                 : 
     476                 : /* Sorted sets hash (note: a skiplist is used in addition to the hash table) */
     477                 : dictType zsetDictType = {
     478                 :     dictEncObjHash,            /* hash function */
     479                 :     NULL,                      /* key dup */
     480                 :     NULL,                      /* val dup */
     481                 :     dictEncObjKeyCompare,      /* key compare */
     482                 :     dictRedisObjectDestructor, /* key destructor */
     483                 :     NULL                       /* val destructor */
     484                 : };
     485                 : 
     486                 : /* Db->dict, keys are sds strings, vals are Redis objects. */
     487                 : dictType dbDictType = {
     488                 :     dictSdsHash,                /* hash function */
     489                 :     NULL,                       /* key dup */
     490                 :     NULL,                       /* val dup */
     491                 :     dictSdsKeyCompare,          /* key compare */
     492                 :     dictSdsDestructor,          /* key destructor */
     493                 :     dictRedisObjectDestructor   /* val destructor */
     494                 : };
     495                 : 
     496                 : /* Db->expires */
     497                 : dictType keyptrDictType = {
     498                 :     dictSdsHash,               /* hash function */
     499                 :     NULL,                      /* key dup */
     500                 :     NULL,                      /* val dup */
     501                 :     dictSdsKeyCompare,         /* key compare */
     502                 :     NULL,                      /* key destructor */
     503                 :     NULL                       /* val destructor */
     504                 : };
     505                 : 
     506                 : /* Command table. sds string -> command struct pointer. */
     507                 : dictType commandTableDictType = {
     508                 :     dictSdsCaseHash,           /* hash function */
     509                 :     NULL,                      /* key dup */
     510                 :     NULL,                      /* val dup */
     511                 :     dictSdsKeyCaseCompare,     /* key compare */
     512                 :     dictSdsDestructor,         /* key destructor */
     513                 :     NULL                       /* val destructor */
     514                 : };
     515                 : 
     516                 : /* Hash type hash table (note that small hashes are represented with zimpaps) */
     517                 : dictType hashDictType = {
     518                 :     dictEncObjHash,             /* hash function */
     519                 :     NULL,                       /* key dup */
     520                 :     NULL,                       /* val dup */
     521                 :     dictEncObjKeyCompare,       /* key compare */
     522                 :     dictRedisObjectDestructor,  /* key destructor */
     523                 :     dictRedisObjectDestructor   /* val destructor */
     524                 : };
     525                 : 
     526                 : /* Keylist hash table type has unencoded redis objects as keys and
     527                 :  * lists as values. It's used for blocking operations (BLPOP) and to
     528                 :  * map swapped keys to a list of clients waiting for this keys to be loaded. */
     529                 : dictType keylistDictType = {
     530                 :     dictObjHash,                /* hash function */
     531                 :     NULL,                       /* key dup */
     532                 :     NULL,                       /* val dup */
     533                 :     dictObjKeyCompare,          /* key compare */
     534                 :     dictRedisObjectDestructor,  /* key destructor */
     535                 :     dictListDestructor          /* val destructor */
     536                 : };
     537                 : 
     538                 : /* Cluster nodes hash table, mapping nodes addresses 1.2.3.4:6379 to
     539                 :  * clusterNode structures. */
     540                 : dictType clusterNodesDictType = {
     541                 :     dictSdsHash,                /* hash function */
     542                 :     NULL,                       /* key dup */
     543                 :     NULL,                       /* val dup */
     544                 :     dictSdsKeyCompare,          /* key compare */
     545                 :     dictSdsDestructor,          /* key destructor */
     546                 :     NULL                        /* val destructor */
     547                 : };
     548                 : 
     549           18877 : int htNeedsResize(dict *dict) {
     550                 :     long long size, used;
     551                 : 
     552           18877 :     size = dictSlots(dict);
     553           18877 :     used = dictSize(dict);
     554           27440 :     return (size && used && size > DICT_HT_INITIAL_SIZE &&
     555            8563 :             (used*100/size < REDIS_HT_MINFILL));
     556                 : }
     557                 : 
     558                 : /* If the percentage of used slots in the HT reaches REDIS_HT_MINFILL
     559                 :  * we resize the hash table to save memory */
     560             264 : void tryResizeHashTables(void) {
     561                 :     int j;
     562                 : 
     563            4488 :     for (j = 0; j < server.dbnum; j++) {
     564            4224 :         if (htNeedsResize(server.db[j].dict))
     565               1 :             dictResize(server.db[j].dict);
     566            4224 :         if (htNeedsResize(server.db[j].expires))
     567               0 :             dictResize(server.db[j].expires);
     568                 :     }
     569             264 : }
     570                 : 
     571                 : /* Our hash table implementation performs rehashing incrementally while
     572                 :  * we write/read from the hash table. Still if the server is idle, the hash
     573                 :  * table will use two tables for a long time. So we try to use 1 millisecond
     574                 :  * of CPU time at every serverCron() loop in order to rehash some key. */
     575            2358 : void incrementallyRehash(void) {
     576                 :     int j;
     577                 : 
     578           39629 :     for (j = 0; j < server.dbnum; j++) {
     579           37338 :         if (dictIsRehashing(server.db[j].dict)) {
     580              67 :             dictRehashMilliseconds(server.db[j].dict,1);
     581              67 :             break; /* already used our millisecond for this loop... */
     582                 :         }
     583                 :     }
     584            2358 : }
     585                 : 
     586                 : /* This function is called once a background process of some kind terminates,
     587                 :  * as we want to avoid resizing the hash tables when there is a child in order
     588                 :  * to play well with copy-on-write (otherwise when a resize happens lots of
     589                 :  * memory pages are copied). The goal of this function is to update the ability
     590                 :  * for dict.c to resize the hash tables accordingly to the fact we have o not
     591                 :  * running childs. */
     592              54 : void updateDictResizePolicy(void) {
     593              81 :     if (server.rdb_child_pid == -1 && server.aof_child_pid == -1)
     594              27 :         dictEnableResize();
     595                 :     else
     596              27 :         dictDisableResize();
     597              54 : }
     598                 : 
     599                 : /* ======================= Cron: called every 100 ms ======================== */
     600                 : 
     601                 : /* Try to expire a few timed out keys. The algorithm used is adaptive and
     602                 :  * will use few CPU cycles if there are few expiring keys, otherwise
     603                 :  * it will get more aggressive to avoid that too much memory is used by
     604                 :  * keys that can be removed from the keyspace. */
     605            1582 : void activeExpireCycle(void) {
     606                 :     int j;
     607                 : 
     608           26894 :     for (j = 0; j < server.dbnum; j++) {
     609                 :         int expired;
     610           25312 :         redisDb *db = server.db+j;
     611                 : 
     612                 :         /* Continue to expire if at the end of the cycle more than 25%
     613                 :          * of the keys were expired. */
     614                 :         do {
     615           25315 :             long num = dictSize(db->expires);
     616           25315 :             long long now = mstime();
     617                 : 
     618           25315 :             expired = 0;
     619           25315 :             if (num > REDIS_EXPIRELOOKUPS_PER_CRON)
     620              59 :                 num = REDIS_EXPIRELOOKUPS_PER_CRON;
     621           26417 :             while (num--) {
     622                 :                 dictEntry *de;
     623                 :                 long long t;
     624                 : 
     625            1102 :                 if ((de = dictGetRandomKey(db->expires)) == NULL) break;
     626            1102 :                 t = dictGetSignedIntegerVal(de);
     627            1102 :                 if (now > t) {
     628              29 :                     sds key = dictGetKey(de);
     629              29 :                     robj *keyobj = createStringObject(key,sdslen(key));
     630                 : 
     631              29 :                     propagateExpire(db,keyobj);
     632              29 :                     dbDelete(db,keyobj);
     633              29 :                     decrRefCount(keyobj);
     634              29 :                     expired++;
     635              29 :                     server.stat_expiredkeys++;
     636                 :                 }
     637                 :             }
     638           25315 :         } while (expired > REDIS_EXPIRELOOKUPS_PER_CRON/4);
     639                 :     }
     640            1582 : }
     641                 : 
     642               0 : void updateLRUClock(void) {
     643            2506 :     server.lruclock = (server.unixtime/REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_RESOLUTION) &
     644                 :                                                 REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_MAX;
     645               0 : }
     646                 : 
     647                 : 
     648                 : /* Add a sample to the operations per second array of samples. */
     649            2453 : void trackOperationsPerSecond(void) {
     650            2453 :     long long t = mstime() - server.ops_sec_last_sample_time;
     651            2453 :     long long ops = server.stat_numcommands - server.ops_sec_last_sample_ops;
     652                 :     long long ops_sec;
     653                 : 
     654            2453 :     ops_sec = t > 0 ? (ops*1000/t) : 0;
     655                 : 
     656            2453 :     server.ops_sec_samples[server.ops_sec_idx] = ops_sec;
     657            2453 :     server.ops_sec_idx = (server.ops_sec_idx+1) % REDIS_OPS_SEC_SAMPLES;
     658            2453 :     server.ops_sec_last_sample_time = mstime();
     659            2453 :     server.ops_sec_last_sample_ops = server.stat_numcommands;
     660            2453 : }
     661                 : 
     662                 : /* Return the mean of all the samples. */
     663            9168 : long long getOperationsPerSecond(void) {
     664                 :     int j;
     665            9168 :     long long sum = 0;
     666                 : 
     667          155856 :     for (j = 0; j < REDIS_OPS_SEC_SAMPLES; j++)
     668          146688 :         sum += server.ops_sec_samples[j];
     669            9168 :     return sum / REDIS_OPS_SEC_SAMPLES;
     670                 : }
     671                 : 
     672                 : /* Check for timeouts. Returns non-zero if the client was terminated */
     673            7038 : int clientsCronHandleTimeout(redisClient *c) {
     674            7038 :     time_t now = server.unixtime;
     675                 : 
     676           23477 :     if (server.maxidletime &&
     677                 :         !(c->flags & REDIS_SLAVE) &&    /* no timeout for slaves */
     678                 :         !(c->flags & REDIS_MASTER) &&   /* no timeout for masters */
     679                 :         !(c->flags & REDIS_BLOCKED) &&  /* no timeout for BLPOP */
     680            5553 :         dictSize(c->pubsub_channels) == 0 && /* no timeout for pubsub */
     681            5443 :         listLength(c->pubsub_patterns) == 0 &&
     682            5443 :         (now - c->lastinteraction > server.maxidletime))
     683                 :     {
     684               0 :         redisLog(REDIS_VERBOSE,"Closing idle client");
     685               0 :         freeClient(c);
     686               0 :         return 1;
     687            7038 :     } else if (c->flags & REDIS_BLOCKED) {
     688             110 :         if (c->bpop.timeout != 0 && c->bpop.timeout < now) {
     689               3 :             addReply(c,shared.nullmultibulk);
     690               3 :             unblockClientWaitingData(c);
     691                 :         }
     692                 :     }
     693            7038 :     return 0;
     694                 : }
     695                 : 
     696                 : /* The client query buffer is an sds.c string that can end with a lot of
     697                 :  * free space not used, this function reclaims space if needed.
     698                 :  *
     699                 :  * The funciton always returns 0 as it never terminates the client. */
     700            7038 : int clientsCronResizeQueryBuffer(redisClient *c) {
     701            7038 :     size_t querybuf_size = sdsAllocSize(c->querybuf);
     702            7038 :     time_t idletime = server.unixtime - c->lastinteraction;
     703                 : 
     704                 :     /* There are two conditions to resize the query buffer:
     705                 :      * 1) Query buffer is > BIG_ARG and too big for latest peak.
     706                 :      * 2) Client is inactive and the buffer is bigger than 1k. */
     707           14178 :     if (((querybuf_size > REDIS_MBULK_BIG_ARG) &&
     708            1385 :          (querybuf_size/(c->querybuf_peak+1)) > 2) ||
     709            5755 :          (querybuf_size > 1024 && idletime > 2))
     710                 :     {
     711                 :         /* Only resize the query buffer if it is actually wasting space. */
     712            2566 :         if (sdsavail(c->querybuf) > 1024) {
     713            1283 :             c->querybuf = sdsRemoveFreeSpace(c->querybuf);
     714                 :         }
     715                 :     }
     716                 :     /* Reset the peak again to capture the peak memory usage in the next
     717                 :      * cycle. */
     718            7038 :     c->querybuf_peak = 0;
     719            7038 :     return 0;
     720                 : }
     721                 : 
     722            2402 : void clientsCron(void) {
     723                 :     /* Make sure to process at least 1/100 of clients per call.
     724                 :      * Since this function is called 10 times per second we are sure that
     725                 :      * in the worst case we process all the clients in 10 seconds.
     726                 :      * In normal conditions (a reasonable number of clients) we process
     727                 :      * all the clients in a shorter time. */
     728            2402 :     int numclients = listLength(server.clients);
     729            2402 :     int iterations = numclients/100;
     730                 : 
     731            2402 :     if (iterations < 50)
     732            2402 :         iterations = (numclients < 50) ? numclients : 50;
     733            9440 :     while(listLength(server.clients) && iterations--) {
     734                 :         redisClient *c;
     735                 :         listNode *head;
     736                 : 
     737                 :         /* Rotate the list, take the current head, process.
     738                 :          * This way if the client must be removed from the list it's the
     739                 :          * first element and we don't incur into O(N) computation. */
     740            7038 :         listRotate(server.clients);
     741            7038 :         head = listFirst(server.clients);
     742            7038 :         c = listNodeValue(head);
     743                 :         /* The following functions do different service checks on the client.
     744                 :          * The protocol is that they return non-zero if the client was
     745                 :          * terminated. */
     746            7038 :         if (clientsCronHandleTimeout(c)) continue;
     747            7038 :         if (clientsCronResizeQueryBuffer(c)) continue;
     748                 :     }
     749            2402 : }
     750                 : 
     751            2453 : int serverCron(struct aeEventLoop *eventLoop, long long id, void *clientData) {
     752            2453 :     int j, loops = server.cronloops;
     753                 :     REDIS_NOTUSED(eventLoop);
     754                 :     REDIS_NOTUSED(id);
     755                 :     REDIS_NOTUSED(clientData);
     756                 : 
     757                 :     /* Software watchdog: deliver the SIGALRM that will reach the signal
     758                 :      * handler if we don't return here fast enough. */
     759            2453 :     if (server.watchdog_period) watchdogScheduleSignal(server.watchdog_period);
     760                 : 
     761                 :     /* We take a cached value of the unix time in the global state because
     762                 :      * with virtual memory and aging there is to store the current time
     763                 :      * in objects at every object access, and accuracy is not needed.
     764                 :      * To access a global var is faster than calling time(NULL) */
     765            2453 :     server.unixtime = time(NULL);
     766                 : 
     767            2453 :     trackOperationsPerSecond();
     768                 : 
     769                 :     /* We have just 22 bits per object for LRU information.
     770                 :      * So we use an (eventually wrapping) LRU clock with 10 seconds resolution.
     771                 :      * 2^22 bits with 10 seconds resoluton is more or less 1.5 years.
     772                 :      *
     773                 :      * Note that even if this will wrap after 1.5 years it's not a problem,
     774                 :      * everything will still work but just some object will appear younger
     775                 :      * to Redis. But for this to happen a given object should never be touched
     776                 :      * for 1.5 years.
     777                 :      *
     778                 :      * Note that you can change the resolution altering the
     779                 :      * REDIS_LRU_CLOCK_RESOLUTION define.
     780                 :      */
     781                 :     updateLRUClock();
     782                 : 
     783                 :     /* Record the max memory used since the server was started. */
     784            2453 :     if (zmalloc_used_memory() > server.stat_peak_memory)
     785             569 :         server.stat_peak_memory = zmalloc_used_memory();
     786                 : 
     787                 :     /* We received a SIGTERM, shutting down here in a safe way, as it is
     788                 :      * not ok doing so inside the signal handler. */
     789            2453 :     if (server.shutdown_asap) {
     790              51 :         if (prepareForShutdown(0) == REDIS_OK) exit(0);
     791               0 :         redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"SIGTERM received but errors trying to shut down the server, check the logs for more information");
     792                 :     }
     793                 : 
     794                 :     /* Show some info about non-empty databases */
     795           40834 :     for (j = 0; j < server.dbnum; j++) {
     796                 :         long long size, used, vkeys;
     797                 : 
     798           38432 :         size = dictSlots(server.db[j].dict);
     799           38432 :         used = dictSize(server.db[j].dict);
     800           38432 :         vkeys = dictSize(server.db[j].expires);
     801           38432 :         if (!(loops % 50) && (used || vkeys)) {
     802              40 :             redisLog(REDIS_VERBOSE,"DB %d: %lld keys (%lld volatile) in %lld slots HT.",j,used,vkeys,size);
     803                 :             /* dictPrintStats(server.dict); */
     804                 :         }
     805                 :     }
     806                 : 
     807                 :     /* We don't want to resize the hash tables while a bacground saving
     808                 :      * is in progress: the saving child is created using fork() that is
     809                 :      * implemented with a copy-on-write semantic in most modern systems, so
     810                 :      * if we resize the HT while there is the saving child at work actually
     811                 :      * a lot of memory movements in the parent will cause a lot of pages
     812                 :      * copied. */
     813            2402 :     if (server.rdb_child_pid == -1 && server.aof_child_pid == -1) {
     814            2358 :         if (!(loops % 10)) tryResizeHashTables();
     815            2358 :         if (server.activerehashing) incrementallyRehash();
     816                 :     }
     817                 : 
     818                 :     /* Show information about connected clients */
     819            2402 :     if (!(loops % 50)) {
     820             249 :         redisLog(REDIS_VERBOSE,"%d clients connected (%d slaves), %zu bytes in use",
     821              83 :             listLength(server.clients)-listLength(server.slaves),
     822              83 :             listLength(server.slaves),
     823                 :             zmalloc_used_memory());
     824                 :     }
     825                 : 
     826                 :     /* We need to do a few operations on clients asynchronously. */
     827            2402 :     clientsCron();
     828                 : 
     829                 :     /* Start a scheduled AOF rewrite if this was requested by the user while
     830                 :      * a BGSAVE was in progress. */
     831            4760 :     if (server.rdb_child_pid == -1 && server.aof_child_pid == -1 &&
     832            2358 :         server.aof_rewrite_scheduled)
     833                 :     {
     834               0 :         rewriteAppendOnlyFileBackground();
     835                 :     }
     836                 : 
     837                 :     /* Check if a background saving or AOF rewrite in progress terminated. */
     838            2402 :     if (server.rdb_child_pid != -1 || server.aof_child_pid != -1) {
     839                 :         int statloc;
     840                 :         pid_t pid;
     841                 : 
     842              44 :         if ((pid = wait3(&statloc,WNOHANG,NULL)) != 0) {
     843              27 :             int exitcode = WEXITSTATUS(statloc);
     844              27 :             int bysignal = 0;
     845                 :             
     846              27 :             if (WIFSIGNALED(statloc)) bysignal = WTERMSIG(statloc);
     847                 : 
     848              27 :             if (pid == server.rdb_child_pid) {
     849               8 :                 backgroundSaveDoneHandler(exitcode,bysignal);
     850                 :             } else {
     851              19 :                 backgroundRewriteDoneHandler(exitcode,bysignal);
     852                 :             }
     853              27 :             updateDictResizePolicy();
     854                 :         }
     855                 :     } else {
     856                 :         /* If there is not a background saving/rewrite in progress check if
     857                 :          * we have to save/rewrite now */
     858            4716 :          for (j = 0; j < server.saveparamslen; j++) {
     859            2358 :             struct saveparam *sp = server.saveparams+j;
     860                 : 
     861            3315 :             if (server.dirty >= sp->changes &&
     862             957 :                 server.unixtime-server.lastsave > sp->seconds) {
     863               0 :                 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"%d changes in %d seconds. Saving...",
     864                 :                     sp->changes, sp->seconds);
     865               0 :                 rdbSaveBackground(server.rdb_filename);
     866               0 :                 break;
     867                 :             }
     868                 :          }
     869                 : 
     870                 :          /* Trigger an AOF rewrite if needed */
     871            9432 :          if (server.rdb_child_pid == -1 &&
     872            2358 :              server.aof_child_pid == -1 &&
     873            2358 :              server.aof_rewrite_perc &&
     874            2358 :              server.aof_current_size > server.aof_rewrite_min_size)
     875                 :          {
     876               0 :             long long base = server.aof_rewrite_base_size ?
     877               0 :                             server.aof_rewrite_base_size : 1;
     878               0 :             long long growth = (server.aof_current_size*100/base) - 100;
     879               0 :             if (growth >= server.aof_rewrite_perc) {
     880               0 :                 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Starting automatic rewriting of AOF on %lld%% growth",growth);
     881               0 :                 rewriteAppendOnlyFileBackground();
     882                 :             }
     883                 :          }
     884                 :     }
     885                 : 
     886                 : 
     887                 :     /* If we postponed an AOF buffer flush, let's try to do it every time the
     888                 :      * cron function is called. */
     889            2402 :     if (server.aof_flush_postponed_start) flushAppendOnlyFile(0);
     890                 : 
     891                 :     /* Expire a few keys per cycle, only if this is a master.
     892                 :      * On slaves we wait for DEL operations synthesized by the master
     893                 :      * in order to guarantee a strict consistency. */
     894            2402 :     if (server.masterhost == NULL) activeExpireCycle();
     895                 : 
     896                 :     /* Close clients that need to be closed asynchronous */
     897            2402 :     freeClientsInAsyncFreeQueue();
     898                 : 
     899                 :     /* Replication cron function -- used to reconnect to master and
     900                 :      * to detect transfer failures. */
     901            2402 :     if (!(loops % 10)) replicationCron();
     902                 : 
     903                 :     /* Run other sub-systems specific cron jobs */
     904            2402 :     if (server.cluster_enabled && !(loops % 10)) clusterCron();
     905                 : 
     906            2402 :     server.cronloops++;
     907            2402 :     return 100;
     908                 : }
     909                 : 
     910                 : /* This function gets called every time Redis is entering the
     911                 :  * main loop of the event driven library, that is, before to sleep
     912                 :  * for ready file descriptors. */
     913         1768647 : void beforeSleep(struct aeEventLoop *eventLoop) {
     914                 :     REDIS_NOTUSED(eventLoop);
     915                 :     listNode *ln;
     916                 :     redisClient *c;
     917                 : 
     918                 :     /* Try to process pending commands for clients that were just unblocked. */
     919         3537322 :     while (listLength(server.unblocked_clients)) {
     920              28 :         ln = listFirst(server.unblocked_clients);
     921              28 :         redisAssert(ln != NULL);
     922              28 :         c = ln->value;
     923              28 :         listDelNode(server.unblocked_clients,ln);
     924              28 :         c->flags &= ~REDIS_UNBLOCKED;
     925                 : 
     926                 :         /* Process remaining data in the input buffer. */
     927              56 :         if (c->querybuf && sdslen(c->querybuf) > 0) {
     928               2 :             server.current_client = c;
     929               2 :             processInputBuffer(c);
     930               2 :             server.current_client = NULL;
     931                 :         }
     932                 :     }
     933                 : 
     934                 :     /* Write the AOF buffer on disk */
     935         1768647 :     flushAppendOnlyFile(0);
     936         1768647 : }
     937                 : 
     938                 : /* =========================== Server initialization ======================== */
     939                 : 
     940              53 : void createSharedObjects(void) {
     941                 :     int j;
     942                 : 
     943              53 :     shared.crlf = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew("\r\n"));
     944              53 :     shared.ok = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew("+OK\r\n"));
     945              53 :     shared.err = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew("-ERR\r\n"));
     946              53 :     shared.emptybulk = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew("$0\r\n\r\n"));
     947              53 :     shared.czero = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(":0\r\n"));
     948              53 :     shared.cone = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(":1\r\n"));
     949              53 :     shared.cnegone = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(":-1\r\n"));
     950              53 :     shared.nullbulk = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew("$-1\r\n"));
     951              53 :     shared.nullmultibulk = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew("*-1\r\n"));
     952              53 :     shared.emptymultibulk = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew("*0\r\n"));
     953              53 :     shared.pong = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew("+PONG\r\n"));
     954              53 :     shared.queued = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew("+QUEUED\r\n"));
     955              53 :     shared.wrongtypeerr = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(
     956                 :         "-ERR Operation against a key holding the wrong kind of value\r\n"));
     957              53 :     shared.nokeyerr = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(
     958                 :         "-ERR no such key\r\n"));
     959              53 :     shared.syntaxerr = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(
     960                 :         "-ERR syntax error\r\n"));
     961              53 :     shared.sameobjecterr = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(
     962                 :         "-ERR source and destination objects are the same\r\n"));
     963              53 :     shared.outofrangeerr = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(
     964                 :         "-ERR index out of range\r\n"));
     965              53 :     shared.noscripterr = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(
     966                 :         "-NOSCRIPT No matching script. Please use EVAL.\r\n"));
     967              53 :     shared.loadingerr = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(
     968                 :         "-LOADING Redis is loading the dataset in memory\r\n"));
     969              53 :     shared.slowscripterr = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(
     970                 :         "-BUSY Redis is busy running a script. You can only call SCRIPT KILL or SHUTDOWN NOSAVE.\r\n"));
     971              53 :     shared.bgsaveerr = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(
     972                 :         "-MISCONF Redis is configured to save RDB snapshots, but is currently not able to persist on disk. Commands that may modify the data set are disabled. Please check Redis logs for details about the error.\r\n"));
     973              53 :     shared.roslaveerr = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(
     974                 :         "-READONLY You can't write against a read only slave.\r\n"));
     975              53 :     shared.oomerr = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(
     976                 :         "-OOM command not allowed when used memory > 'maxmemory'.\r\n"));
     977              53 :     shared.space = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(" "));
     978              53 :     shared.colon = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew(":"));
     979              53 :     shared.plus = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsnew("+"));
     980                 : 
     981             583 :     for (j = 0; j < REDIS_SHARED_SELECT_CMDS; j++) {
     982            1060 :         shared.select[j] = createObject(REDIS_STRING,
     983             530 :             sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"select %d\r\n", j));
     984                 :     }
     985              53 :     shared.messagebulk = createStringObject("$7\r\nmessage\r\n",13);
     986              53 :     shared.pmessagebulk = createStringObject("$8\r\npmessage\r\n",14);
     987              53 :     shared.subscribebulk = createStringObject("$9\r\nsubscribe\r\n",15);
     988              53 :     shared.unsubscribebulk = createStringObject("$11\r\nunsubscribe\r\n",18);
     989              53 :     shared.psubscribebulk = createStringObject("$10\r\npsubscribe\r\n",17);
     990              53 :     shared.punsubscribebulk = createStringObject("$12\r\npunsubscribe\r\n",19);
     991              53 :     shared.del = createStringObject("DEL",3);
     992              53 :     shared.rpop = createStringObject("RPOP",4);
     993              53 :     shared.lpop = createStringObject("LPOP",4);
     994          530053 :     for (j = 0; j < REDIS_SHARED_INTEGERS; j++) {
     995          530000 :         shared.integers[j] = createObject(REDIS_STRING,(void*)(long)j);
     996          530000 :         shared.integers[j]->encoding = REDIS_ENCODING_INT;
     997                 :     }
     998            1749 :     for (j = 0; j < REDIS_SHARED_BULKHDR_LEN; j++) {
     999            3392 :         shared.mbulkhdr[j] = createObject(REDIS_STRING,
    1000            1696 :             sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"*%d\r\n",j));
    1001            3392 :         shared.bulkhdr[j] = createObject(REDIS_STRING,
    1002            1696 :             sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%d\r\n",j));
    1003                 :     }
    1004              53 : }
    1005                 : 
    1006              53 : void initServerConfig() {
    1007              53 :     getRandomHexChars(server.runid,REDIS_RUN_ID_SIZE);
    1008              53 :     server.runid[REDIS_RUN_ID_SIZE] = '\0';
    1009              53 :     server.arch_bits = (sizeof(long) == 8) ? 64 : 32;
    1010              53 :     server.port = REDIS_SERVERPORT;
    1011              53 :     server.bindaddr = NULL;
    1012              53 :     server.unixsocket = NULL;
    1013              53 :     server.unixsocketperm = 0;
    1014              53 :     server.ipfd = -1;
    1015              53 :     server.sofd = -1;
    1016              53 :     server.dbnum = REDIS_DEFAULT_DBNUM;
    1017              53 :     server.verbosity = REDIS_NOTICE;
    1018              53 :     server.maxidletime = REDIS_MAXIDLETIME;
    1019              53 :     server.client_max_querybuf_len = REDIS_MAX_QUERYBUF_LEN;
    1020              53 :     server.saveparams = NULL;
    1021              53 :     server.loading = 0;
    1022              53 :     server.logfile = NULL; /* NULL = log on standard output */
    1023              53 :     server.syslog_enabled = 0;
    1024              53 :     server.syslog_ident = zstrdup("redis");
    1025              53 :     server.syslog_facility = LOG_LOCAL0;
    1026              53 :     server.daemonize = 0;
    1027              53 :     server.aof_state = REDIS_AOF_OFF;
    1028              53 :     server.aof_fsync = AOF_FSYNC_EVERYSEC;
    1029              53 :     server.aof_no_fsync_on_rewrite = 0;
    1030              53 :     server.aof_rewrite_perc = REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_PERC;
    1031              53 :     server.aof_rewrite_min_size = REDIS_AOF_REWRITE_MIN_SIZE;
    1032              53 :     server.aof_rewrite_base_size = 0;
    1033              53 :     server.aof_rewrite_scheduled = 0;
    1034              53 :     server.aof_last_fsync = time(NULL);
    1035              53 :     server.aof_delayed_fsync = 0;
    1036              53 :     server.aof_fd = -1;
    1037              53 :     server.aof_selected_db = -1; /* Make sure the first time will not match */
    1038              53 :     server.aof_flush_postponed_start = 0;
    1039              53 :     server.pidfile = zstrdup("/var/run/redis.pid");
    1040              53 :     server.rdb_filename = zstrdup("dump.rdb");
    1041              53 :     server.aof_filename = zstrdup("appendonly.aof");
    1042              53 :     server.requirepass = NULL;
    1043              53 :     server.rdb_compression = 1;
    1044              53 :     server.activerehashing = 1;
    1045              53 :     server.maxclients = REDIS_MAX_CLIENTS;
    1046              53 :     server.bpop_blocked_clients = 0;
    1047              53 :     server.maxmemory = 0;
    1048              53 :     server.maxmemory_policy = REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_LRU;
    1049              53 :     server.maxmemory_samples = 3;
    1050              53 :     server.hash_max_ziplist_entries = REDIS_HASH_MAX_ZIPLIST_ENTRIES;
    1051              53 :     server.hash_max_ziplist_value = REDIS_HASH_MAX_ZIPLIST_VALUE;
    1052              53 :     server.list_max_ziplist_entries = REDIS_LIST_MAX_ZIPLIST_ENTRIES;
    1053              53 :     server.list_max_ziplist_value = REDIS_LIST_MAX_ZIPLIST_VALUE;
    1054              53 :     server.set_max_intset_entries = REDIS_SET_MAX_INTSET_ENTRIES;
    1055              53 :     server.zset_max_ziplist_entries = REDIS_ZSET_MAX_ZIPLIST_ENTRIES;
    1056              53 :     server.zset_max_ziplist_value = REDIS_ZSET_MAX_ZIPLIST_VALUE;
    1057              53 :     server.shutdown_asap = 0;
    1058              53 :     server.repl_ping_slave_period = REDIS_REPL_PING_SLAVE_PERIOD;
    1059              53 :     server.repl_timeout = REDIS_REPL_TIMEOUT;
    1060              53 :     server.cluster_enabled = 0;
    1061              53 :     server.cluster.configfile = zstrdup("nodes.conf");
    1062              53 :     server.lua_caller = NULL;
    1063              53 :     server.lua_time_limit = REDIS_LUA_TIME_LIMIT;
    1064              53 :     server.lua_client = NULL;
    1065              53 :     server.lua_timedout = 0;
    1066                 : 
    1067                 :     updateLRUClock();
    1068              53 :     resetServerSaveParams();
    1069                 : 
    1070              53 :     appendServerSaveParams(60*60,1);  /* save after 1 hour and 1 change */
    1071              53 :     appendServerSaveParams(300,100);  /* save after 5 minutes and 100 changes */
    1072              53 :     appendServerSaveParams(60,10000); /* save after 1 minute and 10000 changes */
    1073                 :     /* Replication related */
    1074              53 :     server.masterauth = NULL;
    1075              53 :     server.masterhost = NULL;
    1076              53 :     server.masterport = 6379;
    1077              53 :     server.master = NULL;
    1078              53 :     server.repl_state = REDIS_REPL_NONE;
    1079              53 :     server.repl_syncio_timeout = REDIS_REPL_SYNCIO_TIMEOUT;
    1080              53 :     server.repl_serve_stale_data = 1;
    1081              53 :     server.repl_slave_ro = 1;
    1082              53 :     server.repl_down_since = -1;
    1083                 : 
    1084                 :     /* Client output buffer limits */
    1085              53 :     server.client_obuf_limits[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_NORMAL].hard_limit_bytes = 0;
    1086              53 :     server.client_obuf_limits[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_NORMAL].soft_limit_bytes = 0;
    1087              53 :     server.client_obuf_limits[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_NORMAL].soft_limit_seconds = 0;
    1088              53 :     server.client_obuf_limits[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_SLAVE].hard_limit_bytes = 1024*1024*256;
    1089              53 :     server.client_obuf_limits[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_SLAVE].soft_limit_bytes = 1024*1024*64;
    1090              53 :     server.client_obuf_limits[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_SLAVE].soft_limit_seconds = 60;
    1091              53 :     server.client_obuf_limits[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_PUBSUB].hard_limit_bytes = 1024*1024*32;
    1092              53 :     server.client_obuf_limits[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_PUBSUB].soft_limit_bytes = 1024*1024*8;
    1093              53 :     server.client_obuf_limits[REDIS_CLIENT_LIMIT_CLASS_PUBSUB].soft_limit_seconds = 60;
    1094                 : 
    1095                 :     /* Double constants initialization */
    1096              53 :     R_Zero = 0.0;
    1097              53 :     R_PosInf = 1.0/R_Zero;
    1098              53 :     R_NegInf = -1.0/R_Zero;
    1099              53 :     R_Nan = R_Zero/R_Zero;
    1100                 : 
    1101                 :     /* Command table -- we intiialize it here as it is part of the
    1102                 :      * initial configuration, since command names may be changed via
    1103                 :      * redis.conf using the rename-command directive. */
    1104              53 :     server.commands = dictCreate(&commandTableDictType,NULL);
    1105              53 :     populateCommandTable();
    1106              53 :     server.delCommand = lookupCommandByCString("del");
    1107              53 :     server.multiCommand = lookupCommandByCString("multi");
    1108              53 :     server.lpushCommand = lookupCommandByCString("lpush");
    1109                 :     
    1110                 :     /* Slow log */
    1111              53 :     server.slowlog_log_slower_than = REDIS_SLOWLOG_LOG_SLOWER_THAN;
    1112              53 :     server.slowlog_max_len = REDIS_SLOWLOG_MAX_LEN;
    1113                 : 
    1114                 :     /* Debugging */
    1115              53 :     server.assert_failed = "<no assertion failed>";
    1116              53 :     server.assert_file = "<no file>";
    1117              53 :     server.assert_line = 0;
    1118              53 :     server.bug_report_start = 0;
    1119              53 :     server.watchdog_period = 0;
    1120              53 : }
    1121                 : 
    1122                 : /* This function will try to raise the max number of open files accordingly to
    1123                 :  * the configured max number of clients. It will also account for 32 additional
    1124                 :  * file descriptors as we need a few more for persistence, listening
    1125                 :  * sockets, log files and so forth.
    1126                 :  *
    1127                 :  * If it will not be possible to set the limit accordingly to the configured
    1128                 :  * max number of clients, the function will do the reverse setting
    1129                 :  * server.maxclients to the value that we can actually handle. */
    1130              53 : void adjustOpenFilesLimit(void) {
    1131              53 :     rlim_t maxfiles = server.maxclients+32;
    1132                 :     struct rlimit limit;
    1133                 : 
    1134              53 :     if (maxfiles < 1024) maxfiles = 1024;
    1135              53 :     if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE,&limit) == -1) {
    1136               0 :         redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Unable to obtain the current NOFILE limit (%s), assuming 1024 and setting the max clients configuration accordingly.",
    1137                 :             strerror(errno));
    1138               0 :         server.maxclients = 1024-32;
    1139                 :     } else {
    1140              53 :         rlim_t oldlimit = limit.rlim_cur;
    1141                 : 
    1142                 :         /* Set the max number of files if the current limit is not enough
    1143                 :          * for our needs. */
    1144              53 :         if (oldlimit < maxfiles) {
    1145                 :             rlim_t f;
    1146                 :             
    1147              53 :             f = maxfiles;
    1148            3869 :             while(f > oldlimit) {
    1149            3763 :                 limit.rlim_cur = f;
    1150            3763 :                 limit.rlim_max = f;
    1151            3763 :                 if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE,&limit) != -1) break;
    1152            3763 :                 f -= 128;
    1153                 :             }
    1154              53 :             if (f < oldlimit) f = oldlimit;
    1155              53 :             if (f != maxfiles) {
    1156              53 :                 server.maxclients = f-32;
    1157              53 :                 redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Unable to set the max number of files limit to %d (%s), setting the max clients configuration to %d.",
    1158                 :                     (int) maxfiles, strerror(errno), (int) server.maxclients);
    1159                 :             } else {
    1160               0 :                 redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Max number of open files set to %d",
    1161                 :                     (int) maxfiles);
    1162                 :             }
    1163                 :         }
    1164                 :     }
    1165              53 : }
    1166                 : 
    1167              53 : void initServer() {
    1168                 :     int j;
    1169                 : 
    1170              53 :     signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
    1171              53 :     signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
    1172              53 :     setupSignalHandlers();
    1173                 : 
    1174              53 :     if (server.syslog_enabled) {
    1175               0 :         openlog(server.syslog_ident, LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY | LOG_NOWAIT,
    1176                 :             server.syslog_facility);
    1177                 :     }
    1178                 : 
    1179              53 :     server.current_client = NULL;
    1180              53 :     server.clients = listCreate();
    1181              53 :     server.clients_to_close = listCreate();
    1182              53 :     server.slaves = listCreate();
    1183              53 :     server.monitors = listCreate();
    1184              53 :     server.unblocked_clients = listCreate();
    1185                 : 
    1186              53 :     createSharedObjects();
    1187              53 :     adjustOpenFilesLimit();
    1188              53 :     server.el = aeCreateEventLoop(server.maxclients+1024);
    1189              53 :     server.db = zmalloc(sizeof(redisDb)*server.dbnum);
    1190                 : 
    1191              53 :     if (server.port != 0) {
    1192              53 :         server.ipfd = anetTcpServer(server.neterr,server.port,server.bindaddr);
    1193              53 :         if (server.ipfd == ANET_ERR) {
    1194               0 :             redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "Opening port %d: %s",
    1195                 :                 server.port, server.neterr);
    1196               0 :             exit(1);
    1197                 :         }
    1198                 :     }
    1199              53 :     if (server.unixsocket != NULL) {
    1200               0 :         unlink(server.unixsocket); /* don't care if this fails */
    1201               0 :         server.sofd = anetUnixServer(server.neterr,server.unixsocket,server.unixsocketperm);
    1202               0 :         if (server.sofd == ANET_ERR) {
    1203               0 :             redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "Opening socket: %s", server.neterr);
    1204               0 :             exit(1);
    1205                 :         }
    1206                 :     }
    1207              53 :     if (server.ipfd < 0 && server.sofd < 0) {
    1208               0 :         redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "Configured to not listen anywhere, exiting.");
    1209               0 :         exit(1);
    1210                 :     }
    1211             901 :     for (j = 0; j < server.dbnum; j++) {
    1212             848 :         server.db[j].dict = dictCreate(&dbDictType,NULL);
    1213             848 :         server.db[j].expires = dictCreate(&keyptrDictType,NULL);
    1214             848 :         server.db[j].blocking_keys = dictCreate(&keylistDictType,NULL);
    1215             848 :         server.db[j].watched_keys = dictCreate(&keylistDictType,NULL);
    1216             848 :         server.db[j].id = j;
    1217                 :     }
    1218              53 :     server.pubsub_channels = dictCreate(&keylistDictType,NULL);
    1219              53 :     server.pubsub_patterns = listCreate();
    1220              53 :     listSetFreeMethod(server.pubsub_patterns,freePubsubPattern);
    1221              53 :     listSetMatchMethod(server.pubsub_patterns,listMatchPubsubPattern);
    1222              53 :     server.cronloops = 0;
    1223              53 :     server.rdb_child_pid = -1;
    1224              53 :     server.aof_child_pid = -1;
    1225              53 :     server.aof_rewrite_buf = sdsempty();
    1226              53 :     server.aof_buf = sdsempty();
    1227              53 :     server.lastsave = time(NULL);
    1228              53 :     server.dirty = 0;
    1229              53 :     server.stat_numcommands = 0;
    1230              53 :     server.stat_numconnections = 0;
    1231              53 :     server.stat_expiredkeys = 0;
    1232              53 :     server.stat_evictedkeys = 0;
    1233              53 :     server.stat_starttime = time(NULL);
    1234              53 :     server.stat_keyspace_misses = 0;
    1235              53 :     server.stat_keyspace_hits = 0;
    1236              53 :     server.stat_peak_memory = 0;
    1237              53 :     server.stat_fork_time = 0;
    1238              53 :     server.stat_rejected_conn = 0;
    1239                 :     memset(server.ops_sec_samples,0,sizeof(server.ops_sec_samples));
    1240              53 :     server.ops_sec_idx = 0;
    1241              53 :     server.ops_sec_last_sample_time = mstime();
    1242              53 :     server.ops_sec_last_sample_ops = 0;
    1243              53 :     server.unixtime = time(NULL);
    1244              53 :     server.lastbgsave_status = REDIS_OK;
    1245              53 :     server.stop_writes_on_bgsave_err = 1;
    1246              53 :     aeCreateTimeEvent(server.el, 1, serverCron, NULL, NULL);
    1247             106 :     if (server.ipfd > 0 && aeCreateFileEvent(server.el,server.ipfd,AE_READABLE,
    1248              53 :         acceptTcpHandler,NULL) == AE_ERR) oom("creating file event");
    1249              53 :     if (server.sofd > 0 && aeCreateFileEvent(server.el,server.sofd,AE_READABLE,
    1250               0 :         acceptUnixHandler,NULL) == AE_ERR) oom("creating file event");
    1251                 : 
    1252              53 :     if (server.aof_state == REDIS_AOF_ON) {
    1253              12 :         server.aof_fd = open(server.aof_filename,
    1254                 :                                O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT,0644);
    1255               6 :         if (server.aof_fd == -1) {
    1256               0 :             redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "Can't open the append-only file: %s",
    1257                 :                 strerror(errno));
    1258               0 :             exit(1);
    1259                 :         }
    1260                 :     }
    1261                 : 
    1262                 :     /* 32 bit instances are limited to 4GB of address space, so if there is
    1263                 :      * no explicit limit in the user provided configuration we set a limit
    1264                 :      * at 3.5GB using maxmemory with 'noeviction' policy'. This saves
    1265                 :      * useless crashes of the Redis instance. */
    1266              53 :     if (server.arch_bits == 32 && server.maxmemory == 0) {
    1267               0 :         redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Warning: 32 bit instance detected but no memory limit set. Setting 3.5 GB maxmemory limit with 'noeviction' policy now.");
    1268               0 :         server.maxmemory = 3584LL*(1024*1024); /* 3584 MB = 3.5 GB */
    1269               0 :         server.maxmemory_policy = REDIS_MAXMEMORY_NO_EVICTION;
    1270                 :     }
    1271                 : 
    1272              53 :     if (server.cluster_enabled) clusterInit();
    1273              53 :     scriptingInit();
    1274              53 :     slowlogInit();
    1275              53 :     bioInit();
    1276              53 : }
    1277                 : 
    1278                 : /* Populates the Redis Command Table starting from the hard coded list
    1279                 :  * we have on top of redis.c file. */
    1280              53 : void populateCommandTable(void) {
    1281                 :     int j;
    1282              53 :     int numcommands = sizeof(redisCommandTable)/sizeof(struct redisCommand);
    1283                 : 
    1284            7314 :     for (j = 0; j < numcommands; j++) {
    1285            7261 :         struct redisCommand *c = redisCommandTable+j;
    1286            7261 :         char *f = c->sflags;
    1287                 :         int retval;
    1288                 : 
    1289           26447 :         while(*f != '\0') {
    1290           11925 :             switch(*f) {
    1291            3392 :             case 'w': c->flags |= REDIS_CMD_WRITE; break;
    1292            3604 :             case 'r': c->flags |= REDIS_CMD_READONLY; break;
    1293            2014 :             case 'm': c->flags |= REDIS_CMD_DENYOOM; break;
    1294             795 :             case 'a': c->flags |= REDIS_CMD_ADMIN; break;
    1295             265 :             case 'p': c->flags |= REDIS_CMD_PUBSUB; break;
    1296              53 :             case 'f': c->flags |= REDIS_CMD_FORCE_REPLICATION; break;
    1297            1166 :             case 's': c->flags |= REDIS_CMD_NOSCRIPT; break;
    1298             212 :             case 'R': c->flags |= REDIS_CMD_RANDOM; break;
    1299             424 :             case 'S': c->flags |= REDIS_CMD_SORT_FOR_SCRIPT; break;
    1300               0 :             default: redisPanic("Unsupported command flag"); break;
    1301                 :             }
    1302           11925 :             f++;
    1303                 :         }
    1304                 : 
    1305            7261 :         retval = dictAdd(server.commands, sdsnew(c->name), c);
    1306            7261 :         assert(retval == DICT_OK);
    1307                 :     }
    1308              53 : }
    1309                 : 
    1310               0 : void resetCommandTableStats(void) {
    1311               0 :     int numcommands = sizeof(redisCommandTable)/sizeof(struct redisCommand);
    1312                 :     int j;
    1313                 : 
    1314               0 :     for (j = 0; j < numcommands; j++) {
    1315               0 :         struct redisCommand *c = redisCommandTable+j;
    1316                 : 
    1317               0 :         c->microseconds = 0;
    1318               0 :         c->calls = 0;
    1319                 :     }
    1320               0 : }
    1321                 : 
    1322                 : /* ========================== Redis OP Array API ============================ */
    1323                 : 
    1324               0 : void redisOpArrayInit(redisOpArray *oa) {
    1325         1748530 :     oa->ops = NULL;
    1326         1748530 :     oa->numops = 0;
    1327               0 : }
    1328                 : 
    1329              26 : int redisOpArrayAppend(redisOpArray *oa, struct redisCommand *cmd, int dbid,
    1330                 :                        robj **argv, int argc, int target)
    1331                 : {
    1332                 :     redisOp *op;
    1333                 : 
    1334              26 :     oa->ops = zrealloc(oa->ops,sizeof(redisOp)*(oa->numops+1));
    1335              26 :     op = oa->ops+oa->numops;
    1336              26 :     op->cmd = cmd;
    1337              26 :     op->dbid = dbid;
    1338              26 :     op->argv = argv;
    1339              26 :     op->argc = argc;
    1340              26 :     op->target = target;
    1341              26 :     oa->numops++;
    1342              26 :     return oa->numops;
    1343                 : }
    1344                 : 
    1345              26 : void redisOpArrayFree(redisOpArray *oa) {
    1346              78 :     while(oa->numops) {
    1347                 :         int j;
    1348                 :         redisOp *op;
    1349                 : 
    1350              26 :         oa->numops--;
    1351              26 :         op = oa->ops+oa->numops;
    1352             104 :         for (j = 0; j < op->argc; j++)
    1353              78 :             decrRefCount(op->argv[j]);
    1354              26 :         zfree(op->argv);
    1355                 :     }
    1356              26 :     zfree(oa->ops);
    1357              26 : }
    1358                 : 
    1359                 : /* ====================== Commands lookup and execution ===================== */
    1360                 : 
    1361         1761944 : struct redisCommand *lookupCommand(sds name) {
    1362         1761944 :     return dictFetchValue(server.commands, name);
    1363                 : }
    1364                 : 
    1365             159 : struct redisCommand *lookupCommandByCString(char *s) {
    1366                 :     struct redisCommand *cmd;
    1367             159 :     sds name = sdsnew(s);
    1368                 : 
    1369             159 :     cmd = dictFetchValue(server.commands, name);
    1370             159 :     sdsfree(name);
    1371             159 :     return cmd;
    1372                 : }
    1373                 : 
    1374                 : /* Propagate the specified command (in the context of the specified database id)
    1375                 :  * to AOF, Slaves and Monitors.
    1376                 :  *
    1377                 :  * flags are an xor between:
    1378                 :  * + REDIS_PROPAGATE_NONE (no propagation of command at all)
    1379                 :  * + REDIS_PROPAGATE_AOF (propagate into the AOF file if is enabled)
    1380                 :  * + REDIS_PROPAGATE_REPL (propagate into the replication link)
    1381                 :  */
    1382         1227191 : void propagate(struct redisCommand *cmd, int dbid, robj **argv, int argc,
    1383                 :                int flags)
    1384                 : {
    1385         1227191 :     if (server.aof_state != REDIS_AOF_OFF && flags & REDIS_PROPAGATE_AOF)
    1386              13 :         feedAppendOnlyFile(cmd,dbid,argv,argc);
    1387         1227191 :     if (flags & REDIS_PROPAGATE_REPL && listLength(server.slaves))
    1388          141371 :         replicationFeedSlaves(server.slaves,dbid,argv,argc);
    1389         1227191 : }
    1390                 : 
    1391                 : /* Used inside commands to schedule the propagation of additional commands
    1392                 :  * after the current command is propagated to AOF / Replication. */
    1393              26 : void alsoPropagate(struct redisCommand *cmd, int dbid, robj **argv, int argc,
    1394                 :                    int target)
    1395                 : {
    1396              26 :     redisOpArrayAppend(&server.also_propagate,cmd,dbid,argv,argc,target);
    1397              26 : }
    1398                 : 
    1399                 : /* Call() is the core of Redis execution of a command */
    1400         1748530 : void call(redisClient *c, int flags) {
    1401         1748530 :     long long dirty, start = ustime(), duration;
    1402                 : 
    1403                 :     /* Sent the command to clients in MONITOR mode, only if the commands are
    1404                 :      * not geneated from reading an AOF. */
    1405         1748530 :     if (listLength(server.monitors) && !server.loading)
    1406               0 :         replicationFeedMonitors(c,server.monitors,c->db->id,c->argv,c->argc);
    1407                 : 
    1408                 :     /* Call the command. */
    1409                 :     redisOpArrayInit(&server.also_propagate);
    1410         1748530 :     dirty = server.dirty;
    1411         1748530 :     c->cmd->proc(c);
    1412         1748530 :     dirty = server.dirty-dirty;
    1413         1748530 :     duration = ustime()-start;
    1414                 : 
    1415                 :     /* When EVAL is called loading the AOF we don't want commands called
    1416                 :      * from Lua to go into the slowlog or to populate statistics. */
    1417         1748530 :     if (server.loading && c->flags & REDIS_LUA_CLIENT)
    1418               0 :         flags &= ~(REDIS_CALL_SLOWLOG | REDIS_CALL_STATS);
    1419                 : 
    1420                 :     /* Log the command into the Slow log if needed, and populate the
    1421                 :      * per-command statistics that we show in INFO commandstats. */
    1422         1748530 :     if (flags & REDIS_CALL_SLOWLOG)
    1423         1748530 :         slowlogPushEntryIfNeeded(c->argv,c->argc,duration);
    1424         1748530 :     if (flags & REDIS_CALL_STATS) {
    1425         1748530 :         c->cmd->microseconds += duration;
    1426         1748530 :         c->cmd->calls++;
    1427                 :     }
    1428                 : 
    1429                 :     /* Propagate the command into the AOF and replication link */
    1430         1748530 :     if (flags & REDIS_CALL_PROPAGATE) {
    1431         1748510 :         int flags = REDIS_PROPAGATE_NONE;
    1432                 : 
    1433         1748510 :         if (c->cmd->flags & REDIS_CMD_FORCE_REPLICATION)
    1434           75381 :             flags |= REDIS_PROPAGATE_REPL;
    1435         1748510 :         if (dirty)
    1436         1151784 :             flags |= (REDIS_PROPAGATE_REPL | REDIS_PROPAGATE_AOF);
    1437         1748510 :         if (flags != REDIS_PROPAGATE_NONE)
    1438         1227165 :             propagate(c->cmd,c->db->id,c->argv,c->argc,flags);
    1439                 :     }
    1440                 :     /* Commands such as LPUSH or BRPOPLPUSH may propagate an additional
    1441                 :      * PUSH command. */
    1442         1748530 :     if (server.also_propagate.numops) {
    1443                 :         int j;
    1444                 :         redisOp *rop;
    1445                 : 
    1446              52 :         for (j = 0; j < server.also_propagate.numops; j++) {
    1447              26 :             rop = &server.also_propagate.ops[j];
    1448              26 :             propagate(rop->cmd, rop->dbid, rop->argv, rop->argc, rop->target);
    1449                 :         }
    1450              26 :         redisOpArrayFree(&server.also_propagate);
    1451                 :     }
    1452         1748530 :     server.stat_numcommands++;
    1453         1748530 : }
    1454                 : 
    1455                 : /* If this function gets called we already read a whole
    1456                 :  * command, argments are in the client argv/argc fields.
    1457                 :  * processCommand() execute the command or prepare the
    1458                 :  * server for a bulk read from the client.
    1459                 :  *
    1460                 :  * If 1 is returned the client is still alive and valid and
    1461                 :  * and other operations can be performed by the caller. Otherwise
    1462                 :  * if 0 is returned the client was destroied (i.e. after QUIT). */
    1463         1750643 : int processCommand(redisClient *c) {
    1464                 :     /* The QUIT command is handled separately. Normal command procs will
    1465                 :      * go through checking for replication and QUIT will cause trouble
    1466                 :      * when FORCE_REPLICATION is enabled and would be implemented in
    1467                 :      * a regular command proc. */
    1468         1750643 :     if (!strcasecmp(c->argv[0]->ptr,"quit")) {
    1469               3 :         addReply(c,shared.ok);
    1470               3 :         c->flags |= REDIS_CLOSE_AFTER_REPLY;
    1471               3 :         return REDIS_ERR;
    1472                 :     }
    1473                 : 
    1474                 :     /* Now lookup the command and check ASAP about trivial error conditions
    1475                 :      * such as wrong arity, bad command name and so forth. */
    1476         1750640 :     c->cmd = c->lastcmd = lookupCommand(c->argv[0]->ptr);
    1477         1750640 :     if (!c->cmd) {
    1478               1 :         addReplyErrorFormat(c,"unknown command '%s'",
    1479               1 :             (char*)c->argv[0]->ptr);
    1480               1 :         return REDIS_OK;
    1481         3501275 :     } else if ((c->cmd->arity > 0 && c->cmd->arity != c->argc) ||
    1482         1750636 :                (c->argc < -c->cmd->arity)) {
    1483               3 :         addReplyErrorFormat(c,"wrong number of arguments for '%s' command",
    1484               3 :             c->cmd->name);
    1485               3 :         return REDIS_OK;
    1486                 :     }
    1487                 : 
    1488                 :     /* Check if the user is authenticated */
    1489         1750636 :     if (server.requirepass && !c->authenticated && c->cmd->proc != authCommand)
    1490                 :     {
    1491               2 :         addReplyError(c,"operation not permitted");
    1492               2 :         return REDIS_OK;
    1493                 :     }
    1494                 : 
    1495                 :     /* If cluster is enabled, redirect here */
    1496         1750634 :     if (server.cluster_enabled &&
    1497               0 :                 !(c->cmd->getkeys_proc == NULL && c->cmd->firstkey == 0)) {
    1498                 :         int hashslot;
    1499                 : 
    1500               0 :         if (server.cluster.state != REDIS_CLUSTER_OK) {
    1501               0 :             addReplyError(c,"The cluster is down. Check with CLUSTER INFO for more information");
    1502               0 :             return REDIS_OK;
    1503                 :         } else {
    1504                 :             int ask;
    1505               0 :             clusterNode *n = getNodeByQuery(c,c->cmd,c->argv,c->argc,&hashslot,&ask);
    1506               0 :             if (n == NULL) {
    1507               0 :                 addReplyError(c,"Multi keys request invalid in cluster");
    1508               0 :                 return REDIS_OK;
    1509               0 :             } else if (n != server.cluster.myself) {
    1510               0 :                 addReplySds(c,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),
    1511               0 :                     "-%s %d %s:%d\r\n", ask ? "ASK" : "MOVED",
    1512                 :                     hashslot,n->ip,n->port));
    1513               0 :                 return REDIS_OK;
    1514                 :             }
    1515                 :         }
    1516                 :     }
    1517                 : 
    1518                 :     /* Handle the maxmemory directive.
    1519                 :      *
    1520                 :      * First we try to free some memory if possible (if there are volatile
    1521                 :      * keys in the dataset). If there are not the only thing we can do
    1522                 :      * is returning an error. */
    1523         1750634 :     if (server.maxmemory) {
    1524           28352 :         int retval = freeMemoryIfNeeded();
    1525           28352 :         if ((c->cmd->flags & REDIS_CMD_DENYOOM) && retval == REDIS_ERR) {
    1526            2116 :             addReply(c, shared.oomerr);
    1527            2116 :             return REDIS_OK;
    1528                 :         }
    1529                 :     }
    1530                 : 
    1531                 :     /* Don't accept write commands if there are problems persisting on disk. */
    1532         5245554 :     if (server.stop_writes_on_bgsave_err &&
    1533                 :         server.saveparamslen > 0
    1534         3497036 :         && server.lastbgsave_status == REDIS_ERR &&
    1535               0 :         c->cmd->flags & REDIS_CMD_WRITE)
    1536                 :     {
    1537               0 :         addReply(c, shared.bgsaveerr);
    1538               0 :         return REDIS_OK;
    1539                 :     }
    1540                 : 
    1541                 :     /* Don't accept wirte commands if this is a read only slave. But
    1542                 :      * accept write commands if this is our master. */
    1543         2083171 :     if (server.masterhost && server.repl_slave_ro &&
    1544          334536 :         !(c->flags & REDIS_MASTER) &&
    1545             117 :         c->cmd->flags & REDIS_CMD_WRITE)
    1546                 :     {
    1547               0 :         addReply(c, shared.roslaveerr);
    1548               0 :         return REDIS_OK;
    1549                 :     }
    1550                 : 
    1551                 :     /* Only allow SUBSCRIBE and UNSUBSCRIBE in the context of Pub/Sub */
    1552         1748539 :     if ((dictSize(c->pubsub_channels) > 0 || listLength(c->pubsub_patterns) > 0)
    1553                 :         &&
    1554               7 :         c->cmd->proc != subscribeCommand &&
    1555               7 :         c->cmd->proc != unsubscribeCommand &&
    1556               4 :         c->cmd->proc != psubscribeCommand &&
    1557               3 :         c->cmd->proc != punsubscribeCommand) {
    1558               0 :         addReplyError(c,"only (P)SUBSCRIBE / (P)UNSUBSCRIBE / QUIT allowed in this context");
    1559               0 :         return REDIS_OK;
    1560                 :     }
    1561                 : 
    1562                 :     /* Only allow INFO and SLAVEOF when slave-serve-stale-data is no and
    1563                 :      * we are a slave with a broken link with master. */
    1564         1748611 :     if (server.masterhost && server.repl_state != REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED &&
    1565              93 :         server.repl_serve_stale_data == 0 &&
    1566               0 :         c->cmd->proc != infoCommand && c->cmd->proc != slaveofCommand)
    1567                 :     {
    1568               0 :         addReplyError(c,
    1569                 :             "link with MASTER is down and slave-serve-stale-data is set to no");
    1570               0 :         return REDIS_OK;
    1571                 :     }
    1572                 : 
    1573                 :     /* Loading DB? Return an error if the command is not INFO */
    1574         1748518 :     if (server.loading && c->cmd->proc != infoCommand) {
    1575               0 :         addReply(c, shared.loadingerr);
    1576               0 :         return REDIS_OK;
    1577                 :     }
    1578                 : 
    1579                 :     /* Lua script too slow? Only allow SHUTDOWN NOSAVE and SCRIPT KILL. */
    1580         1748518 :     if (server.lua_timedout &&
    1581               0 :         !(c->cmd->proc != shutdownCommand &&
    1582                 :           c->argc == 2 &&
    1583               0 :           tolower(((char*)c->argv[1]->ptr)[0]) == 'n') &&
    1584               0 :         !(c->cmd->proc == scriptCommand &&
    1585                 :           c->argc == 2 &&
    1586               0 :           tolower(((char*)c->argv[1]->ptr)[0]) == 'k'))
    1587                 :     {
    1588               0 :         addReply(c, shared.slowscripterr);
    1589               0 :         return REDIS_OK;
    1590                 :     }
    1591                 : 
    1592                 :     /* Exec the command */
    1593         1748705 :     if (c->flags & REDIS_MULTI &&
    1594              94 :         c->cmd->proc != execCommand && c->cmd->proc != discardCommand &&
    1595              63 :         c->cmd->proc != multiCommand && c->cmd->proc != watchCommand)
    1596                 :     {
    1597              30 :         queueMultiCommand(c);
    1598              30 :         addReply(c,shared.queued);
    1599                 :     } else {
    1600         1748488 :         call(c,REDIS_CALL_FULL);
    1601                 :     }
    1602         1748518 :     return REDIS_OK;
    1603                 : }
    1604                 : 
    1605                 : /*================================== Shutdown =============================== */
    1606                 : 
    1607              51 : int prepareForShutdown(int flags) {
    1608              51 :     int save = flags & REDIS_SHUTDOWN_SAVE;
    1609              51 :     int nosave = flags & REDIS_SHUTDOWN_NOSAVE;
    1610                 : 
    1611              51 :     redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"User requested shutdown...");
    1612                 :     /* Kill the saving child if there is a background saving in progress.
    1613                 :        We want to avoid race conditions, for instance our saving child may
    1614                 :        overwrite the synchronous saving did by SHUTDOWN. */
    1615              51 :     if (server.rdb_child_pid != -1) {
    1616               0 :         redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"There is a child saving an .rdb. Killing it!");
    1617               0 :         kill(server.rdb_child_pid,SIGKILL);
    1618               0 :         rdbRemoveTempFile(server.rdb_child_pid);
    1619                 :     }
    1620              51 :     if (server.aof_state != REDIS_AOF_OFF) {
    1621                 :         /* Kill the AOF saving child as the AOF we already have may be longer
    1622                 :          * but contains the full dataset anyway. */
    1623               4 :         if (server.aof_child_pid != -1) {
    1624               0 :             redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,
    1625                 :                 "There is a child rewriting the AOF. Killing it!");
    1626               0 :             kill(server.aof_child_pid,SIGKILL);
    1627                 :         }
    1628                 :         /* Append only file: fsync() the AOF and exit */
    1629               4 :         redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Calling fsync() on the AOF file.");
    1630               4 :         aof_fsync(server.aof_fd);
    1631                 :     }
    1632              51 :     if ((server.saveparamslen > 0 && !nosave) || save) {
    1633              51 :         redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Saving the final RDB snapshot before exiting.");
    1634                 :         /* Snapshotting. Perform a SYNC SAVE and exit */
    1635              51 :         if (rdbSave(server.rdb_filename) != REDIS_OK) {
    1636                 :             /* Ooops.. error saving! The best we can do is to continue
    1637                 :              * operating. Note that if there was a background saving process,
    1638                 :              * in the next cron() Redis will be notified that the background
    1639                 :              * saving aborted, handling special stuff like slaves pending for
    1640                 :              * synchronization... */
    1641               0 :             redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Error trying to save the DB, can't exit.");
    1642               0 :             return REDIS_ERR;
    1643                 :         }
    1644                 :     }
    1645              51 :     if (server.daemonize) {
    1646               0 :         redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Removing the pid file.");
    1647               0 :         unlink(server.pidfile);
    1648                 :     }
    1649                 :     /* Close the listening sockets. Apparently this allows faster restarts. */
    1650              51 :     if (server.ipfd != -1) close(server.ipfd);
    1651              51 :     if (server.sofd != -1) close(server.sofd);
    1652              51 :     if (server.unixsocket) {
    1653               0 :         redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"Removing the unix socket file.");
    1654               0 :         unlink(server.unixsocket); /* don't care if this fails */
    1655                 :     }
    1656                 : 
    1657              51 :     redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Redis is now ready to exit, bye bye...");
    1658              51 :     return REDIS_OK;
    1659                 : }
    1660                 : 
    1661                 : /*================================== Commands =============================== */
    1662                 : 
    1663               3 : void authCommand(redisClient *c) {
    1664               3 :     if (!server.requirepass) {
    1665               1 :         addReplyError(c,"Client sent AUTH, but no password is set");
    1666               2 :     } else if (!strcmp(c->argv[1]->ptr, server.requirepass)) {
    1667               1 :       c->authenticated = 1;
    1668               1 :       addReply(c,shared.ok);
    1669                 :     } else {
    1670               1 :       c->authenticated = 0;
    1671               1 :       addReplyError(c,"invalid password");
    1672                 :     }
    1673               3 : }
    1674                 : 
    1675             165 : void pingCommand(redisClient *c) {
    1676             165 :     addReply(c,shared.pong);
    1677             165 : }
    1678                 : 
    1679               0 : void echoCommand(redisClient *c) {
    1680               0 :     addReplyBulk(c,c->argv[1]);
    1681               0 : }
    1682                 : 
    1683               0 : void timeCommand(redisClient *c) {
    1684                 :     struct timeval tv;
    1685                 : 
    1686                 :     /* gettimeofday() can only fail if &tv is a bad addresss so we
    1687                 :      * don't check for errors. */
    1688               0 :     gettimeofday(&tv,NULL);
    1689               0 :     addReplyMultiBulkLen(c,2);
    1690               0 :     addReplyBulkLongLong(c,tv.tv_sec);
    1691               0 :     addReplyBulkLongLong(c,tv.tv_usec);
    1692               0 : }
    1693                 : 
    1694                 : /* Convert an amount of bytes into a human readable string in the form
    1695                 :  * of 100B, 2G, 100M, 4K, and so forth. */
    1696           18336 : void bytesToHuman(char *s, unsigned long long n) {
    1697                 :     double d;
    1698                 : 
    1699           18336 :     if (n < 1024) {
    1700                 :         /* Bytes */
    1701               0 :         sprintf(s,"%lluB",n);
    1702                 :         return;
    1703           18336 :     } else if (n < (1024*1024)) {
    1704           18301 :         d = (double)n/(1024);
    1705           18301 :         sprintf(s,"%.2fK",d);
    1706              35 :     } else if (n < (1024LL*1024*1024)) {
    1707              35 :         d = (double)n/(1024*1024);
    1708              35 :         sprintf(s,"%.2fM",d);
    1709               0 :     } else if (n < (1024LL*1024*1024*1024)) {
    1710               0 :         d = (double)n/(1024LL*1024*1024);
    1711               0 :         sprintf(s,"%.2fG",d);
    1712                 :     }
    1713                 : }
    1714                 : 
    1715                 : /* Create the string returned by the INFO command. This is decoupled
    1716                 :  * by the INFO command itself as we need to report the same information
    1717                 :  * on memory corruption problems. */
    1718            9168 : sds genRedisInfoString(char *section) {
    1719            9168 :     sds info = sdsempty();
    1720            9168 :     time_t uptime = server.unixtime-server.stat_starttime;
    1721                 :     int j, numcommands;
    1722                 :     struct rusage self_ru, c_ru;
    1723                 :     unsigned long lol, bib;
    1724            9168 :     int allsections = 0, defsections = 0;
    1725            9168 :     int sections = 0;
    1726                 :     
    1727            9168 :     if (section) {
    1728            9168 :         allsections = strcasecmp(section,"all") == 0;
    1729            9168 :         defsections = strcasecmp(section,"default") == 0;
    1730                 :     }
    1731                 : 
    1732            9168 :     getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &self_ru);
    1733            9168 :     getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &c_ru);
    1734            9168 :     getClientsMaxBuffers(&lol,&bib);
    1735                 : 
    1736                 :     /* Server */
    1737            9168 :     if (allsections || defsections || !strcasecmp(section,"server")) {
    1738            9168 :         if (sections++) info = sdscat(info,"\r\n");
    1739           18336 :         info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1740                 :             "# Server\r\n"
    1741                 :             "redis_version:%s\r\n"
    1742                 :             "redis_git_sha1:%s\r\n"
    1743                 :             "redis_git_dirty:%d\r\n"
    1744                 :             "arch_bits:%d\r\n"
    1745                 :             "multiplexing_api:%s\r\n"
    1746                 :             "gcc_version:%d.%d.%d\r\n"
    1747                 :             "process_id:%ld\r\n"
    1748                 :             "run_id:%s\r\n"
    1749                 :             "tcp_port:%d\r\n"
    1750                 :             "uptime_in_seconds:%ld\r\n"
    1751                 :             "uptime_in_days:%ld\r\n"
    1752                 :             "lru_clock:%ld\r\n",
    1753                 :             REDIS_VERSION,
    1754                 :             redisGitSHA1(),
    1755            9168 :             strtol(redisGitDirty(),NULL,10) > 0,
    1756                 :             server.arch_bits,
    1757                 :             aeGetApiName(),
    1758                 : #ifdef __GNUC__
    1759                 :             __GNUC__,__GNUC_MINOR__,__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__,
    1760                 : #else
    1761                 :             0,0,0,
    1762                 : #endif
    1763                 :             (long) getpid(),
    1764                 :             server.runid,
    1765                 :             server.port,
    1766                 :             uptime,
    1767                 :             uptime/(3600*24),
    1768                 :             (unsigned long) server.lruclock);
    1769                 :     }
    1770                 : 
    1771                 :     /* Clients */
    1772            9168 :     if (allsections || defsections || !strcasecmp(section,"clients")) {
    1773            9168 :         if (sections++) info = sdscat(info,"\r\n");
    1774           18336 :         info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1775                 :             "# Clients\r\n"
    1776                 :             "connected_clients:%lu\r\n"
    1777                 :             "client_longest_output_list:%lu\r\n"
    1778                 :             "client_biggest_input_buf:%lu\r\n"
    1779                 :             "blocked_clients:%d\r\n",
    1780            9168 :             listLength(server.clients)-listLength(server.slaves),
    1781                 :             lol, bib,
    1782                 :             server.bpop_blocked_clients);
    1783                 :     }
    1784                 : 
    1785                 :     /* Memory */
    1786            9168 :     if (allsections || defsections || !strcasecmp(section,"memory")) {
    1787                 :         char hmem[64];
    1788                 :         char peak_hmem[64];
    1789                 : 
    1790            9168 :         bytesToHuman(hmem,zmalloc_used_memory());
    1791            9168 :         bytesToHuman(peak_hmem,server.stat_peak_memory);
    1792            9168 :         if (sections++) info = sdscat(info,"\r\n");
    1793           18336 :         info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1794                 :             "# Memory\r\n"
    1795                 :             "used_memory:%zu\r\n"
    1796                 :             "used_memory_human:%s\r\n"
    1797                 :             "used_memory_rss:%zu\r\n"
    1798                 :             "used_memory_peak:%zu\r\n"
    1799                 :             "used_memory_peak_human:%s\r\n"
    1800                 :             "used_memory_lua:%lld\r\n"
    1801                 :             "mem_fragmentation_ratio:%.2f\r\n"
    1802                 :             "mem_allocator:%s\r\n",
    1803                 :             zmalloc_used_memory(),
    1804                 :             hmem,
    1805                 :             zmalloc_get_rss(),
    1806                 :             server.stat_peak_memory,
    1807                 :             peak_hmem,
    1808            9168 :             ((long long)lua_gc(server.lua,LUA_GCCOUNT,0))*1024LL,
    1809            9168 :             zmalloc_get_fragmentation_ratio(),
    1810                 :             ZMALLOC_LIB
    1811                 :             );
    1812                 :     }
    1813                 : 
    1814                 :     /* Persistence */
    1815            9168 :     if (allsections || defsections || !strcasecmp(section,"persistence")) {
    1816            9168 :         if (sections++) info = sdscat(info,"\r\n");
    1817           18336 :         info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1818                 :             "# Persistence\r\n"
    1819                 :             "loading:%d\r\n"
    1820                 :             "aof_enabled:%d\r\n"
    1821                 :             "changes_since_last_save:%lld\r\n"
    1822                 :             "bgsave_in_progress:%d\r\n"
    1823                 :             "last_save_time:%ld\r\n"
    1824                 :             "last_bgsave_status:%s\r\n"
    1825                 :             "bgrewriteaof_in_progress:%d\r\n",
    1826                 :             server.loading,
    1827                 :             server.aof_state != REDIS_AOF_OFF,
    1828                 :             server.dirty,
    1829                 :             server.rdb_child_pid != -1,
    1830                 :             server.lastsave,
    1831            9168 :             server.lastbgsave_status == REDIS_OK ? "ok" : "err",
    1832                 :             server.aof_child_pid != -1);
    1833                 : 
    1834            9168 :         if (server.aof_state != REDIS_AOF_OFF) {
    1835               4 :             info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1836                 :                 "aof_current_size:%lld\r\n"
    1837                 :                 "aof_base_size:%lld\r\n"
    1838                 :                 "aof_pending_rewrite:%d\r\n"
    1839                 :                 "aof_buffer_length:%zu\r\n"
    1840                 :                 "aof_pending_bio_fsync:%llu\r\n"
    1841                 :                 "aof_delayed_fsync:%lu\r\n",
    1842                 :                 (long long) server.aof_current_size,
    1843                 :                 (long long) server.aof_rewrite_base_size,
    1844                 :                 server.aof_rewrite_scheduled,
    1845                 :                 sdslen(server.aof_buf),
    1846                 :                 bioPendingJobsOfType(REDIS_BIO_AOF_FSYNC),
    1847                 :                 server.aof_delayed_fsync);
    1848                 :         }
    1849                 : 
    1850            9168 :         if (server.loading) {
    1851                 :             double perc;
    1852                 :             time_t eta, elapsed;
    1853               0 :             off_t remaining_bytes = server.loading_total_bytes-
    1854               0 :                                     server.loading_loaded_bytes;
    1855                 : 
    1856               0 :             perc = ((double)server.loading_loaded_bytes /
    1857                 :                    server.loading_total_bytes) * 100;
    1858                 : 
    1859               0 :             elapsed = server.unixtime-server.loading_start_time;
    1860               0 :             if (elapsed == 0) {
    1861               0 :                 eta = 1; /* A fake 1 second figure if we don't have
    1862                 :                             enough info */
    1863                 :             } else {
    1864               0 :                 eta = (elapsed*remaining_bytes)/server.loading_loaded_bytes;
    1865                 :             }
    1866                 : 
    1867               0 :             info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1868                 :                 "loading_start_time:%ld\r\n"
    1869                 :                 "loading_total_bytes:%llu\r\n"
    1870                 :                 "loading_loaded_bytes:%llu\r\n"
    1871                 :                 "loading_loaded_perc:%.2f\r\n"
    1872                 :                 "loading_eta_seconds:%ld\r\n"
    1873                 :                 ,(unsigned long) server.loading_start_time,
    1874                 :                 (unsigned long long) server.loading_total_bytes,
    1875                 :                 (unsigned long long) server.loading_loaded_bytes,
    1876                 :                 perc,
    1877                 :                 eta
    1878                 :             );
    1879                 :         }
    1880                 :     }
    1881                 : 
    1882                 :     /* Stats */
    1883            9168 :     if (allsections || defsections || !strcasecmp(section,"stats")) {
    1884            9168 :         if (sections++) info = sdscat(info,"\r\n");
    1885           36672 :         info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1886                 :             "# Stats\r\n"
    1887                 :             "total_connections_received:%lld\r\n"
    1888                 :             "total_commands_processed:%lld\r\n"
    1889                 :             "instantaneous_ops_per_sec:%lld\r\n"
    1890                 :             "rejected_connections:%lld\r\n"
    1891                 :             "expired_keys:%lld\r\n"
    1892                 :             "evicted_keys:%lld\r\n"
    1893                 :             "keyspace_hits:%lld\r\n"
    1894                 :             "keyspace_misses:%lld\r\n"
    1895                 :             "pubsub_channels:%ld\r\n"
    1896                 :             "pubsub_patterns:%lu\r\n"
    1897                 :             "latest_fork_usec:%lld\r\n",
    1898                 :             server.stat_numconnections,
    1899                 :             server.stat_numcommands,
    1900                 :             getOperationsPerSecond(),
    1901                 :             server.stat_rejected_conn,
    1902                 :             server.stat_expiredkeys,
    1903                 :             server.stat_evictedkeys,
    1904                 :             server.stat_keyspace_hits,
    1905                 :             server.stat_keyspace_misses,
    1906           18336 :             dictSize(server.pubsub_channels),
    1907            9168 :             listLength(server.pubsub_patterns),
    1908                 :             server.stat_fork_time);
    1909                 :     }
    1910                 : 
    1911                 :     /* Replication */
    1912            9168 :     if (allsections || defsections || !strcasecmp(section,"replication")) {
    1913            9168 :         if (sections++) info = sdscat(info,"\r\n");
    1914            9168 :         info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1915                 :             "# Replication\r\n"
    1916                 :             "role:%s\r\n",
    1917            9168 :             server.masterhost == NULL ? "master" : "slave");
    1918            9168 :         if (server.masterhost) {
    1919             307 :             info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1920                 :                 "master_host:%s\r\n"
    1921                 :                 "master_port:%d\r\n"
    1922                 :                 "master_link_status:%s\r\n"
    1923                 :                 "master_last_io_seconds_ago:%d\r\n"
    1924                 :                 "master_sync_in_progress:%d\r\n"
    1925                 :                 ,server.masterhost,
    1926                 :                 server.masterport,
    1927             100 :                 (server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED) ?
    1928                 :                     "up" : "down",
    1929             100 :                 server.master ?
    1930               7 :                 ((int)(server.unixtime-server.master->lastinteraction)) : -1,
    1931                 :                 server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_TRANSFER
    1932                 :             );
    1933                 : 
    1934             100 :             if (server.repl_state == REDIS_REPL_TRANSFER) {
    1935               6 :                 info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1936                 :                     "master_sync_left_bytes:%ld\r\n"
    1937                 :                     "master_sync_last_io_seconds_ago:%d\r\n"
    1938                 :                     ,(long)server.repl_transfer_left,
    1939                 :                     (int)(server.unixtime-server.repl_transfer_lastio)
    1940                 :                 );
    1941                 :             }
    1942                 : 
    1943             100 :             if (server.repl_state != REDIS_REPL_CONNECTED) {
    1944              93 :                 info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1945                 :                     "master_link_down_since_seconds:%ld\r\n",
    1946                 :                     (long)server.unixtime-server.repl_down_since);
    1947                 :             }
    1948                 :         }
    1949            9168 :         info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1950                 :             "connected_slaves:%lu\r\n",
    1951            9168 :             listLength(server.slaves));
    1952            9168 :         if (listLength(server.slaves)) {
    1953               9 :             int slaveid = 0;
    1954                 :             listNode *ln;
    1955                 :             listIter li;
    1956                 : 
    1957               9 :             listRewind(server.slaves,&li);
    1958              41 :             while((ln = listNext(&li))) {
    1959              23 :                 redisClient *slave = listNodeValue(ln);
    1960              23 :                 char *state = NULL;
    1961                 :                 char ip[32];
    1962                 :                 int port;
    1963                 : 
    1964              23 :                 if (anetPeerToString(slave->fd,ip,&port) == -1) continue;
    1965              23 :                 switch(slave->replstate) {
    1966                 :                 case REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_START:
    1967                 :                 case REDIS_REPL_WAIT_BGSAVE_END:
    1968              11 :                     state = "wait_bgsave";
    1969              11 :                     break;
    1970                 :                 case REDIS_REPL_SEND_BULK:
    1971               9 :                     state = "send_bulk";
    1972               9 :                     break;
    1973                 :                 case REDIS_REPL_ONLINE:
    1974               3 :                     state = "online";
    1975                 :                     break;
    1976                 :                 }
    1977              23 :                 if (state == NULL) continue;
    1978              23 :                 info = sdscatprintf(info,"slave%d:%s,%d,%s\r\n",
    1979                 :                     slaveid,ip,port,state);
    1980              23 :                 slaveid++;
    1981                 :             }
    1982                 :         }
    1983                 :     }
    1984                 : 
    1985                 :     /* CPU */
    1986            9168 :     if (allsections || defsections || !strcasecmp(section,"cpu")) {
    1987            9168 :         if (sections++) info = sdscat(info,"\r\n");
    1988           36672 :         info = sdscatprintf(info,
    1989                 :         "# CPU\r\n"
    1990                 :         "used_cpu_sys:%.2f\r\n"
    1991                 :         "used_cpu_user:%.2f\r\n"
    1992                 :         "used_cpu_sys_children:%.2f\r\n"
    1993                 :         "used_cpu_user_children:%.2f\r\n",
    1994            9168 :         (float)self_ru.ru_stime.tv_sec+(float)self_ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/1000000,
    1995            9168 :         (float)self_ru.ru_utime.tv_sec+(float)self_ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/1000000,
    1996            9168 :         (float)c_ru.ru_stime.tv_sec+(float)c_ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/1000000,
    1997            9168 :         (float)c_ru.ru_utime.tv_sec+(float)c_ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/1000000);
    1998                 :     }
    1999                 : 
    2000                 :     /* cmdtime */
    2001            9168 :     if (allsections || !strcasecmp(section,"commandstats")) {
    2002               0 :         if (sections++) info = sdscat(info,"\r\n");
    2003               0 :         info = sdscatprintf(info, "# Commandstats\r\n");
    2004               0 :         numcommands = sizeof(redisCommandTable)/sizeof(struct redisCommand);
    2005               0 :         for (j = 0; j < numcommands; j++) {
    2006               0 :             struct redisCommand *c = redisCommandTable+j;
    2007                 : 
    2008               0 :             if (!c->calls) continue;
    2009               0 :             info = sdscatprintf(info,
    2010                 :                 "cmdstat_%s:calls=%lld,usec=%lld,usec_per_call=%.2f\r\n",
    2011                 :                 c->name, c->calls, c->microseconds,
    2012               0 :                 (c->calls == 0) ? 0 : ((float)c->microseconds/c->calls));
    2013                 :         }
    2014                 :     }
    2015                 : 
    2016                 :     /* Clusetr */
    2017            9168 :     if (allsections || defsections || !strcasecmp(section,"cluster")) {
    2018            9168 :         if (sections++) info = sdscat(info,"\r\n");
    2019            9168 :         info = sdscatprintf(info,
    2020                 :         "# Cluster\r\n"
    2021                 :         "cluster_enabled:%d\r\n",
    2022                 :         server.cluster_enabled);
    2023                 :     }
    2024                 : 
    2025                 :     /* Key space */
    2026            9168 :     if (allsections || defsections || !strcasecmp(section,"keyspace")) {
    2027            9168 :         if (sections++) info = sdscat(info,"\r\n");
    2028            9168 :         info = sdscatprintf(info, "# Keyspace\r\n");
    2029          155856 :         for (j = 0; j < server.dbnum; j++) {
    2030                 :             long long keys, vkeys;
    2031                 : 
    2032          146688 :             keys = dictSize(server.db[j].dict);
    2033          146688 :             vkeys = dictSize(server.db[j].expires);
    2034          146688 :             if (keys || vkeys) {
    2035            9057 :                 info = sdscatprintf(info, "db%d:keys=%lld,expires=%lld\r\n",
    2036                 :                     j, keys, vkeys);
    2037                 :             }
    2038                 :         }
    2039                 :     }
    2040            9168 :     return info;
    2041                 : }
    2042                 : 
    2043            9168 : void infoCommand(redisClient *c) {
    2044            9168 :     char *section = c->argc == 2 ? c->argv[1]->ptr : "default";
    2045                 : 
    2046            9168 :     if (c->argc > 2) {
    2047               0 :         addReply(c,shared.syntaxerr);
    2048               0 :         return;
    2049                 :     }
    2050            9168 :     sds info = genRedisInfoString(section);
    2051            9168 :     addReplySds(c,sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"$%lu\r\n",
    2052                 :         (unsigned long)sdslen(info)));
    2053            9168 :     addReplySds(c,info);
    2054            9168 :     addReply(c,shared.crlf);
    2055                 : }
    2056                 : 
    2057               0 : void monitorCommand(redisClient *c) {
    2058                 :     /* ignore MONITOR if aleady slave or in monitor mode */
    2059               0 :     if (c->flags & REDIS_SLAVE) return;
    2060                 : 
    2061               0 :     c->flags |= (REDIS_SLAVE|REDIS_MONITOR);
    2062               0 :     c->slaveseldb = 0;
    2063               0 :     listAddNodeTail(server.monitors,c);
    2064               0 :     addReply(c,shared.ok);
    2065                 : }
    2066                 : 
    2067                 : /* ============================ Maxmemory directive  ======================== */
    2068                 : 
    2069                 : /* This function gets called when 'maxmemory' is set on the config file to limit
    2070                 :  * the max memory used by the server, before processing a command.
    2071                 :  *
    2072                 :  * The goal of the function is to free enough memory to keep Redis under the
    2073                 :  * configured memory limit.
    2074                 :  *
    2075                 :  * The function starts calculating how many bytes should be freed to keep
    2076                 :  * Redis under the limit, and enters a loop selecting the best keys to
    2077                 :  * evict accordingly to the configured policy.
    2078                 :  *
    2079                 :  * If all the bytes needed to return back under the limit were freed the
    2080                 :  * function returns REDIS_OK, otherwise REDIS_ERR is returned, and the caller
    2081                 :  * should block the execution of commands that will result in more memory
    2082                 :  * used by the server.
    2083                 :  */
    2084           28365 : int freeMemoryIfNeeded(void) {
    2085                 :     size_t mem_used, mem_tofree, mem_freed;
    2086           28365 :     int slaves = listLength(server.slaves);
    2087                 : 
    2088                 :     /* Remove the size of slaves output buffers and AOF buffer from the
    2089                 :      * count of used memory. */
    2090           28365 :     mem_used = zmalloc_used_memory();
    2091           28365 :     if (slaves) {
    2092                 :         listIter li;
    2093                 :         listNode *ln;
    2094                 : 
    2095               0 :         listRewind(server.slaves,&li);
    2096               0 :         while((ln = listNext(&li))) {
    2097               0 :             redisClient *slave = listNodeValue(ln);
    2098               0 :             unsigned long obuf_bytes = getClientOutputBufferMemoryUsage(slave);
    2099               0 :             if (obuf_bytes > mem_used)
    2100               0 :                 mem_used = 0;
    2101                 :             else
    2102               0 :                 mem_used -= obuf_bytes;
    2103                 :         }
    2104                 :     }
    2105           28365 :     if (server.aof_state != REDIS_AOF_OFF) {
    2106               0 :         mem_used -= sdslen(server.aof_buf);
    2107               0 :         mem_used -= sdslen(server.aof_rewrite_buf);
    2108                 :     }
    2109                 : 
    2110                 :     /* Check if we are over the memory limit. */
    2111           28365 :     if (mem_used <= server.maxmemory) return REDIS_OK;
    2112                 : 
    2113            7490 :     if (server.maxmemory_policy == REDIS_MAXMEMORY_NO_EVICTION)
    2114               0 :         return REDIS_ERR; /* We need to free memory, but policy forbids. */
    2115                 : 
    2116                 :     /* Compute how much memory we need to free. */
    2117            7490 :     mem_tofree = mem_used - server.maxmemory;
    2118            7490 :     mem_freed = 0;
    2119           21124 :     while (mem_freed < mem_tofree) {
    2120            8260 :         int j, k, keys_freed = 0;
    2121                 : 
    2122          140420 :         for (j = 0; j < server.dbnum; j++) {
    2123          132160 :             long bestval = 0; /* just to prevent warning */
    2124          132160 :             sds bestkey = NULL;
    2125                 :             struct dictEntry *de;
    2126          132160 :             redisDb *db = server.db+j;
    2127                 :             dict *dict;
    2128                 : 
    2129          132160 :             if (server.maxmemory_policy == REDIS_MAXMEMORY_ALLKEYS_LRU ||
    2130                 :                 server.maxmemory_policy == REDIS_MAXMEMORY_ALLKEYS_RANDOM)
    2131                 :             {
    2132           35248 :                 dict = server.db[j].dict;
    2133                 :             } else {
    2134           96912 :                 dict = server.db[j].expires;
    2135                 :             }
    2136          132160 :             if (dictSize(dict) == 0) continue;
    2137                 : 
    2138                 :             /* volatile-random and allkeys-random policy */
    2139            6144 :             if (server.maxmemory_policy == REDIS_MAXMEMORY_ALLKEYS_RANDOM ||
    2140                 :                 server.maxmemory_policy == REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_RANDOM)
    2141                 :             {
    2142            2387 :                 de = dictGetRandomKey(dict);
    2143            2387 :                 bestkey = dictGetKey(de);
    2144                 :             }
    2145                 : 
    2146                 :             /* volatile-lru and allkeys-lru policy */
    2147            3757 :             else if (server.maxmemory_policy == REDIS_MAXMEMORY_ALLKEYS_LRU ||
    2148                 :                 server.maxmemory_policy == REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_LRU)
    2149                 :             {
    2150            9820 :                 for (k = 0; k < server.maxmemory_samples; k++) {
    2151                 :                     sds thiskey;
    2152                 :                     long thisval;
    2153                 :                     robj *o;
    2154                 : 
    2155            7365 :                     de = dictGetRandomKey(dict);
    2156            7365 :                     thiskey = dictGetKey(de);
    2157                 :                     /* When policy is volatile-lru we need an additonal lookup
    2158                 :                      * to locate the real key, as dict is set to db->expires. */
    2159            7365 :                     if (server.maxmemory_policy == REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_LRU)
    2160            3951 :                         de = dictFind(db->dict, thiskey);
    2161            7365 :                     o = dictGetVal(de);
    2162            7365 :                     thisval = estimateObjectIdleTime(o);
    2163                 : 
    2164                 :                     /* Higher idle time is better candidate for deletion */
    2165            7365 :                     if (bestkey == NULL || thisval > bestval) {
    2166            2455 :                         bestkey = thiskey;
    2167            2455 :                         bestval = thisval;
    2168                 :                     }
    2169                 :                 }
    2170                 :             }
    2171                 : 
    2172                 :             /* volatile-ttl */
    2173            1302 :             else if (server.maxmemory_policy == REDIS_MAXMEMORY_VOLATILE_TTL) {
    2174            5208 :                 for (k = 0; k < server.maxmemory_samples; k++) {
    2175                 :                     sds thiskey;
    2176                 :                     long thisval;
    2177                 : 
    2178            3906 :                     de = dictGetRandomKey(dict);
    2179            3906 :                     thiskey = dictGetKey(de);
    2180            3906 :                     thisval = (long) dictGetVal(de);
    2181                 : 
    2182                 :                     /* Expire sooner (minor expire unix timestamp) is better
    2183                 :                      * candidate for deletion */
    2184            3906 :                     if (bestkey == NULL || thisval < bestval) {
    2185            2392 :                         bestkey = thiskey;
    2186            2392 :                         bestval = thisval;
    2187                 :                     }
    2188                 :                 }
    2189                 :             }
    2190                 : 
    2191                 :             /* Finally remove the selected key. */
    2192            6144 :             if (bestkey) {
    2193                 :                 long long delta;
    2194                 : 
    2195            6144 :                 robj *keyobj = createStringObject(bestkey,sdslen(bestkey));
    2196            6144 :                 propagateExpire(db,keyobj);
    2197                 :                 /* We compute the amount of memory freed by dbDelete() alone.
    2198                 :                  * It is possible that actually the memory needed to propagate
    2199                 :                  * the DEL in AOF and replication link is greater than the one
    2200                 :                  * we are freeing removing the key, but we can't account for
    2201                 :                  * that otherwise we would never exit the loop.
    2202                 :                  *
    2203                 :                  * AOF and Output buffer memory will be freed eventually so
    2204                 :                  * we only care about memory used by the key space. */
    2205            6144 :                 delta = (long long) zmalloc_used_memory();
    2206            6144 :                 dbDelete(db,keyobj);
    2207            6144 :                 delta -= (long long) zmalloc_used_memory();
    2208            6144 :                 mem_freed += delta;
    2209            6144 :                 server.stat_evictedkeys++;
    2210            6144 :                 decrRefCount(keyobj);
    2211            6144 :                 keys_freed++;
    2212                 : 
    2213                 :                 /* When the memory to free starts to be big enough, we may
    2214                 :                  * start spending so much time here that is impossible to
    2215                 :                  * deliver data to the slaves fast enough, so we force the
    2216                 :                  * transmission here inside the loop. */
    2217            6144 :                 if (slaves) flushSlavesOutputBuffers();
    2218                 :             }
    2219                 :         }
    2220            8260 :         if (!keys_freed) return REDIS_ERR; /* nothing to free... */
    2221                 :     }
    2222            5374 :     return REDIS_OK;
    2223                 : }
    2224                 : 
    2225                 : /* =================================== Main! ================================ */
    2226                 : 
    2227                 : #ifdef __linux__
    2228              53 : int linuxOvercommitMemoryValue(void) {
    2229              53 :     FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory","r");
    2230                 :     char buf[64];
    2231                 : 
    2232              53 :     if (!fp) return -1;
    2233              53 :     if (fgets(buf,64,fp) == NULL) {
    2234               0 :         fclose(fp);
    2235               0 :         return -1;
    2236                 :     }
    2237              53 :     fclose(fp);
    2238                 : 
    2239                 :     return atoi(buf);
    2240                 : }
    2241                 : 
    2242              53 : void linuxOvercommitMemoryWarning(void) {
    2243              53 :     if (linuxOvercommitMemoryValue() == 0) {
    2244              53 :         redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.");
    2245                 :     }
    2246              53 : }
    2247                 : #endif /* __linux__ */
    2248                 : 
    2249               0 : void createPidFile(void) {
    2250                 :     /* Try to write the pid file in a best-effort way. */
    2251               0 :     FILE *fp = fopen(server.pidfile,"w");
    2252               0 :     if (fp) {
    2253               0 :         fprintf(fp,"%d\n",(int)getpid());
    2254               0 :         fclose(fp);
    2255                 :     }
    2256               0 : }
    2257                 : 
    2258               0 : void daemonize(void) {
    2259                 :     int fd;
    2260                 : 
    2261               0 :     if (fork() != 0) exit(0); /* parent exits */
    2262               0 :     setsid(); /* create a new session */
    2263                 : 
    2264                 :     /* Every output goes to /dev/null. If Redis is daemonized but
    2265                 :      * the 'logfile' is set to 'stdout' in the configuration file
    2266                 :      * it will not log at all. */
    2267               0 :     if ((fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) {
    2268               0 :         dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
    2269               0 :         dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
    2270               0 :         dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
    2271               0 :         if (fd > STDERR_FILENO) close(fd);
    2272                 :     }
    2273               0 : }
    2274                 : 
    2275               0 : void version() {
    2276               0 :     printf("Redis server v=%s sha=%s:%d malloc=%s\n", REDIS_VERSION,
    2277               0 :         redisGitSHA1(), atoi(redisGitDirty()) > 0, ZMALLOC_LIB);
    2278               0 :     exit(0);
    2279                 : }
    2280                 : 
    2281               0 : void usage() {
    2282               0 :     fprintf(stderr,"Usage: ./redis-server [/path/to/redis.conf] [options]\n");
    2283               0 :     fprintf(stderr,"       ./redis-server - (read config from stdin)\n");
    2284               0 :     fprintf(stderr,"       ./redis-server -v or --version\n");
    2285               0 :     fprintf(stderr,"       ./redis-server -h or --help\n");
    2286               0 :     fprintf(stderr,"       ./redis-server --test-memory <megabytes>\n\n");
    2287               0 :     fprintf(stderr,"Examples:\n");
    2288               0 :     fprintf(stderr,"       ./redis-server (run the server with default conf)\n");
    2289               0 :     fprintf(stderr,"       ./redis-server /etc/redis/6379.conf\n");
    2290               0 :     fprintf(stderr,"       ./redis-server --port 7777\n");
    2291               0 :     fprintf(stderr,"       ./redis-server --port 7777 --slaveof 127.0.0.1 8888\n");
    2292               0 :     fprintf(stderr,"       ./redis-server /etc/myredis.conf --loglevel verbose\n");
    2293               0 :     exit(1);
    2294                 : }
    2295                 : 
    2296              53 : void redisAsciiArt(void) {
    2297                 : #include "asciilogo.h"
    2298              53 :     char *buf = zmalloc(1024*16);
    2299                 : 
    2300             159 :     snprintf(buf,1024*16,ascii_logo,
    2301                 :         REDIS_VERSION,
    2302                 :         redisGitSHA1(),
    2303              53 :         strtol(redisGitDirty(),NULL,10) > 0,
    2304                 :         (sizeof(long) == 8) ? "64" : "32",
    2305              53 :         server.cluster_enabled ? "cluster" : "stand alone",
    2306                 :         server.port,
    2307                 :         (long) getpid()
    2308                 :     );
    2309              53 :     redisLogRaw(REDIS_NOTICE|REDIS_LOG_RAW,buf);
    2310              53 :     zfree(buf);
    2311              53 : }
    2312                 : 
    2313              51 : static void sigtermHandler(int sig) {
    2314                 :     REDIS_NOTUSED(sig);
    2315                 : 
    2316              51 :     redisLogFromHandler(REDIS_WARNING,"Received SIGTERM, scheduling shutdown...");
    2317              51 :     server.shutdown_asap = 1;
    2318              51 : }
    2319                 : 
    2320              53 : void setupSignalHandlers(void) {
    2321                 :     struct sigaction act;
    2322                 : 
    2323                 :     /* When the SA_SIGINFO flag is set in sa_flags then sa_sigaction is used.
    2324                 :      * Otherwise, sa_handler is used. */
    2325              53 :     sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
    2326              53 :     act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_ONSTACK | SA_RESETHAND;
    2327              53 :     act.sa_handler = sigtermHandler;
    2328              53 :     sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, NULL);
    2329                 : 
    2330                 : #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
    2331              53 :     sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
    2332              53 :     act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_ONSTACK | SA_RESETHAND | SA_SIGINFO;
    2333              53 :     act.sa_sigaction = sigsegvHandler;
    2334              53 :     sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
    2335              53 :     sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, NULL);
    2336              53 :     sigaction(SIGFPE, &act, NULL);
    2337              53 :     sigaction(SIGILL, &act, NULL);
    2338                 : #endif
    2339                 :     return;
    2340                 : }
    2341                 : 
    2342                 : void memtest(size_t megabytes, int passes);
    2343                 : 
    2344              53 : int main(int argc, char **argv) {
    2345                 :     long long start;
    2346                 :     struct timeval tv;
    2347                 : 
    2348                 :     /* We need to initialize our libraries, and the server configuration. */
    2349              53 :     zmalloc_enable_thread_safeness();
    2350              53 :     srand(time(NULL)^getpid());
    2351              53 :     gettimeofday(&tv,NULL);
    2352              53 :     dictSetHashFunctionSeed(tv.tv_sec^tv.tv_usec^getpid());
    2353              53 :     initServerConfig();
    2354                 : 
    2355              53 :     if (argc >= 2) {
    2356              53 :         int j = 1; /* First option to parse in argv[] */
    2357              53 :         sds options = sdsempty();
    2358              53 :         char *configfile = NULL;
    2359                 : 
    2360                 :         /* Handle special options --help and --version */
    2361             106 :         if (strcmp(argv[1], "-v") == 0 ||
    2362              53 :             strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0) version();
    2363             106 :         if (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0 ||
    2364              53 :             strcmp(argv[1], "-h") == 0) usage();
    2365              53 :         if (strcmp(argv[1], "--test-memory") == 0) {
    2366               0 :             if (argc == 3) {
    2367               0 :                 memtest(atoi(argv[2]),50);
    2368               0 :                 exit(0);
    2369                 :             } else {
    2370               0 :                 fprintf(stderr,"Please specify the amount of memory to test in megabytes.\n");
    2371               0 :                 fprintf(stderr,"Example: ./redis-server --test-memory 4096\n\n");
    2372               0 :                 exit(1);
    2373                 :             }
    2374                 :         }
    2375                 : 
    2376                 :         /* First argument is the config file name? */
    2377              53 :         if (argv[j][0] != '-' || argv[j][1] != '-')
    2378              53 :             configfile = argv[j++];
    2379                 :         /* All the other options are parsed and conceptually appended to the
    2380                 :          * configuration file. For instance --port 6380 will generate the
    2381                 :          * string "port 6380\n" to be parsed after the actual file name
    2382                 :          * is parsed, if any. */
    2383              53 :         while(j != argc) {
    2384               0 :             if (argv[j][0] == '-' && argv[j][1] == '-') {
    2385                 :                 /* Option name */
    2386               0 :                 if (sdslen(options)) options = sdscat(options,"\n");
    2387               0 :                 options = sdscat(options,argv[j]+2);
    2388               0 :                 options = sdscat(options," ");
    2389                 :             } else {
    2390                 :                 /* Option argument */
    2391               0 :                 options = sdscatrepr(options,argv[j],strlen(argv[j]));
    2392               0 :                 options = sdscat(options," ");
    2393                 :             }
    2394               0 :             j++;
    2395                 :         }
    2396              53 :         resetServerSaveParams();
    2397              53 :         loadServerConfig(configfile,options);
    2398              53 :         sdsfree(options);
    2399                 :     } else {
    2400               0 :         redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use 'redis-server /path/to/redis.conf'");
    2401                 :     }
    2402              53 :     if (server.daemonize) daemonize();
    2403              53 :     initServer();
    2404              53 :     if (server.daemonize) createPidFile();
    2405              53 :     redisAsciiArt();
    2406              53 :     redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Server started, Redis version " REDIS_VERSION);
    2407                 : #ifdef __linux__
    2408              53 :     linuxOvercommitMemoryWarning();
    2409                 : #endif
    2410              53 :     start = ustime();
    2411              53 :     if (server.aof_state == REDIS_AOF_ON) {
    2412               6 :         if (loadAppendOnlyFile(server.aof_filename) == REDIS_OK)
    2413               3 :             redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"DB loaded from append only file: %.3f seconds",(float)(ustime()-start)/1000000);
    2414                 :     } else {
    2415              47 :         if (rdbLoad(server.rdb_filename) == REDIS_OK) {
    2416               4 :             redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"DB loaded from disk: %.3f seconds",
    2417               4 :                 (float)(ustime()-start)/1000000);
    2418              43 :         } else if (errno != ENOENT) {
    2419               0 :             redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Fatal error loading the DB. Exiting.");
    2420               0 :             exit(1);
    2421                 :         }
    2422                 :     }
    2423              51 :     if (server.ipfd > 0)
    2424              51 :         redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"The server is now ready to accept connections on port %d", server.port);
    2425              51 :     if (server.sofd > 0)
    2426               0 :         redisLog(REDIS_NOTICE,"The server is now ready to accept connections at %s", server.unixsocket);
    2427              51 :     aeSetBeforeSleepProc(server.el,beforeSleep);
    2428              51 :     aeMain(server.el);
    2429               0 :     aeDeleteEventLoop(server.el);
    2430               0 :     return 0;
    2431                 : }
    2432                 : 
    2433                 : /* The End */

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